ESPB vs Intrathecal Morphine for Assessements of Quality of Recovery After Cesarean Section

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexFemale
Age18-45
SponsorAUSL Romagna Rimini

About this trial

Cesarean section is a surgical procedure that involves significant pain, which is managed through a multimodal pharmacological approach.The primary objective of the study is to evaluate the quality of hospitalization after cesarean section using the QRo11 questionnaire in patients treated with a postoperative Erector Spinae Plane Block compared to those treated with intrathecal morphine.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Adult women aged 18-45 years

ASA physical status II-III

Full-term singleton pregnancy scheduled for elective cesarean section under spinal anesthesia

Disqualifiers

ASA ≥ IV

Coagulation disorders

Emergency surgery

Preoperative infection (including infection at the ESPB puncture site)

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Erector spinae plane block

    Procedure/Surgery

    Ultrasound-guided Erector Spinae Plane Block performed at the T9 level with 0,375%, ropivacaine 20 mL administered bilaterally at the end of surgery for postoperative analgesia following cesarean section.

  • Intrathecal morphine

    Procedure/Surgery

    Intrathecal administration of 100 mcg of morphine in combination with a local anesthetic was performed at the time of spinal anesthesia for cesarean section.

Treatment groups

52 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: Erector Spinae Plane BlockExperimental treatment 1 intervention
Group B: Intrathecal MorphineITMActive comparator 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

QoR-11 questionnaire score

Assessment of QoR-11 questionnaire score

Time frame
day 1 after surgery

Secondary outcomes

1

Numerical Rating Scale (NRS) pain scores

Assessment of Numerical Rating Scale (NRS) pain scores both at rest and during movement. NRS 0-10. 0 mean a better outcome, 10 mean a worse outcome.

Time frame
4, 6, 8, 12, and 24 hours after cesarean section
2

rescue dose

Time to first rescue dose (interval between the block or intrathecal morphine administration and the first request for opioid analgesia).

Time frame
day 1 after surgery
3

complications

Assessment of adverse events such as sedation, nausea, and other complications

Time frame
day 1 after surgery
4

breastfeeding latch

Time from birth to first breastfeeding latch

Time frame
day 1 after surgery

Other outcomes

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