About this trial
The objective of the study is to construct a noninvasive approach 68Ga-TTP PET/CT to detect the TROP2 expression of tumor lesions in patients with breast tumors and evaluate the efficacy of ADC drug therapy.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Age 18-75 years old, male or female, ECOG score 0 or 1 points (see the table in Annex 2 for the score table);
Blood routine and liver and kidney function meet the following criteria: Blood routine: WBC ≥ 4.0×109 L or neutrophil ≥1.5×109 /L, PLT ≥ 100×109/L, Hb≥ 90 g/L; PT or APTT ≤ 1.5 ULN; Liver and kidney function: T-Bil ≤ 1.5×ULT(upper limit of normal), ALT and AST≤ 2.5 ULN or ≤ 5×ULT(subjects with liver metastasis), ALP ≤ 2.5 ULN(ALP ≤ 4.5 ULN if there is bone metastasis or liver metastasis); BUN ≤ 1.5×ULT, SCr ≤ 1.5×ULT;
Patients with confirmed or suspected breast cancer;
Expected survival ≥12 weeks;
Disqualifiers
Severe abnormal liver and kidney function;
Pregnant, pregnant and lactating women;
Can not lie flat for half an hour;
Unable to obtain informed consent;
Trial design
Single group
Treatments tested in this trial
18F-FDG
Drug\[18F\]FDG is administered intravenously as the comparator PET radiotracer. In the diagnostic validation cohort, participants undergo one \[18F\]FDG PET examination within 1 week of the \[68Ga\]Ga-TTP scan, with no treatment between scans. In the ADC response assessment cohort, participants undergo \[18F\]FDG PET imaging at the same three time points as \[68Ga\]Ga-TTP: before ADC therapy, after 2 cycles(each cycle is 21 days), and at disease progression. The planned administered activity is approximately 0.1-0.15 mCi/kg.
[68Ga]Ga-TTP
Drug\[68Ga\]Ga-TTP is a TROP2-targeted PET radiotracer administered intravenously for PET imaging. In the diagnostic validation cohort, participants undergo one \[68Ga\]Ga-TTP PET examination within 1 week of the comparator \[18F\]FDG scan. In the ADC response assessment cohort, participants undergo \[68Ga\]Ga-TTP PET imaging before ADC therapy, after 2 cycles of treatment(each cycle is 21 days), and at disease progression. The planned administered activity is approximately 0.05-0.1 mCi/kg.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Diagnostic performance of [68Ga]Ga-TTP PET compared with [18F]FDG PET for breast cancer lesions
To compare the diagnostic performance of \[68Ga\]Ga-TTP PET and \[18F\]FDG PET for breast cancer lesions, including sensitivity, specificity, accuracy, false-positive rate, and false-negative rate, using pathology and/or integrated follow-up assessment as reference standard.
Change in [68Ga]Ga-TTP uptake in relation to ADC treatment response
To evaluate the association between changes in tumor uptake on \[68Ga\]Ga-TTP PET (e.g., SUV or SUVmax) before treatment, after 2 cycles of TROP2-directed ADC therapy(each cycle is 21 days), and at disease progression, and clinical treatment response in patients with breast cancer receiving ADC therapy.assessed up to 24 months.
Secondary outcomes
Correlation between [68Ga]Ga-TTP uptake and TROP2 expression in tumor tissue
To evaluate the correlation between standardized uptake values of \[68Ga\]Ga-TTP PET in target or suspected tumor lesions and TROP2 expression level in corresponding pathological tissue samples.
Biodistribution and temporal distribution pattern of [68Ga]Ga-TTP in patients
To assess the in vivo biodistribution, organ uptake, and temporal distribution characteristics of \[68Ga\]Ga-TTP in patients with breast cancer at different imaging time windows.
Pathological results of lesions suspected to be positive on [68Ga]Ga-TTP PET
To assess the pathological findings of lesions suspected to be positive on \[68Ga\]Ga-TTP PET imaging, including concordance with biopsy or surgical pathology when available.
Sponsors and contacts
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Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute
Lead sponsor
Yunnan Cancer Hospital
Collaborator