Evaluation of Concordance Between Exhaled Air Test (eBAM-CoV) and RT-PCR to Detect SARS-CoV-2

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nīmes

About this trial

During the COVID-19 pandemic, testing primarily relied on the use of nasopharyngeal swabs to detect the SARS-CoV-2 virus, responsible for the disease. However, this technique has several limitations, including the variable quality of swabs, its invasive nature, and arbitrariness in the choice of the number of cycles. Furthermore, it does not allow for the detection of viral proteins.

To overcome these limitations, researchers developed the eBAM-CoV test, patented for the detection of viral proteins in the exhaled air of COVID-19 patients. This portable device provides an immediate assessment of the "viral load" with both quantitative and qualitative results, showing promise for early virus detection.

The researchers hypothesize that the eBAM-CoV test is likely to exhibit a satisfactory concordance with the reference RT-PCR test in the detection of COVID-19, especially among symptomatic patients or closed contacts.

Eligibility criteria

This trial accepts healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Adult male or female patients over 18 years of age (≥)

Suspected of being infected with COVID-19 (symptomatic or contact case) and consulting for RT-PCR screening.

Disqualifiers

Inability to understand the procedures to use the device

Patient participating in an another interventional study

Patient in exclusion period determined by another study

Patient under court protection or guardianship

Trial design

Design model

Single group

Treatments tested in this trial

  • eBAM Cov Testing

    Device

    Evaluation of presence/absence of infection with SARS-CoV-2 assessed by eBAM-CoV on air exhaled by the patient compared with the presence/absence of infection based on RT-PCR testing of nasopharyngeal swabs

Treatment groups

250 Participants
are divided into 1 treatment group
Group A: Patients likely to be affected by COVID-19Experimental treatment 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Concordance between eBAM-Cov test and RT -PCR test to detect SARS-CoV -2 infection

Evaluate the performance of the eBAM-CoV test by measuring the concordance between the eBAM-CoV method and the reference RT-PCR method (known as the "gold standard") in detecting SARS-CoV-2 in subjects likely to be infected with COVID-19 (symptomatic or closed contacts).

Time frame
Day 0

Secondary outcomes

1

diagnostic performance of the eBAM-CoV test

Preliminarily assess the diagnostic performance of the eBAM-CoV test by measuring the sensitivity/specificity between the eBAM-CoV method and the reference RT-PCR method (known as the "gold standard") for detecting SARS-CoV-2 in subjects likely to be infected with COVID-19 (symptomatic or closed contact).

Time frame
Day 0
2

concentration of SARS-CoV-2 viral proteins

Correlation between the concentration of SARS-CoV-2 viral proteins assessed by the eBAM-CoV test (eBAM-Unit) and the mean number of copies of mRNA encoding a protein fraction of SARS-CoV-2 viral proteins assessed using the RT-PCR technique

Time frame
Day 0
3

Early detection of SARS-CoV-2 using eBAM-CoV test versus RT-PCR

Number of patients detected as positive by eBAM-CoV and negative by RT-PCR at Day 0 whose RT-PCR test becomes positive at Day 4

Time frame
Day 4
4

Concordance between eBAM-CoV test and antigenic test

Concordance between the eBAM-CoV method and the antigenic test in patients likely to be infected with COVID-19 and volunteering for a second nasopharyngeal swab

Time frame
Day 0

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.

Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nīmes

Lead sponsor

University of Nimes

Collaborator

brains' laboratory sas, FRANCE

Collaborator