Feasibility and Implementation of Early Referral in Perinatal Mental Health

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexFemale
Age18+
SponsorUniversity of Seville

About this trial

This study is part of the e-Perinatal project and is embedded within the main cluster randomized trial. The primary aim is to evaluate the feasibility, acceptability, and preliminary effectiveness of an early diagnosis detection and referral strategy to specialized mental health services within routine maternal care. The secondary aim is to validate and implement an Artificial Intelligence-based algorithm for the early screening of mental health disorders in routine services.

Eligibility criteria

This trial accepts healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Pregnant and postpartum women enrolled in the main e-Perinatal trial, indicating the presence of a depressive or anxiety disorder with CIDI.

Access to smartphone and internet

Able to write and read in Spanish

Disqualifiers

None beyond those defined in the main trial

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • The e-Perinatal intervention is a personalized mobile health (mHealth) program

    Behavioral

    The e-Perinatal intervention is a personalized mobile health (mHealth) program that includes: 1) Digital micro-interventions focused on psychological, physical activity, and healthy lifestyle domains; 2) a personalized recommendation engine; 3) a social support section; 4) mental health monitoring; 5) an 'SOS' button for assistance; and 6) an appointment reminder tool. The intervention is delivered through a mobile application and is integrated into routine maternal care. Participants will use the app from recruitment (pregnancy) until 12 months of postpartum.

  • Standard routine maternal care

    Other intervention

    Participants will receive standard maternal care as provided by the public healthcare system, including routine antenatal and postnatal visits and access to maternal education programs.

Treatment groups

3,000 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: Intervention groupExperimental treatment 1 intervention
Group B: Control groupActive comparator 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Feasibility of referral strategy

Assessment method: Recruitment rates, retention rates

Time frame
Baseline, 12 months postpartum
2

Acceptability of the referral

Acceptability of referral will be assessed using an ad hoc self-report assessment.

Time frame
through study completion, an average of 18 months

Secondary outcomes

1

Identification of at-risk participants

Measure of the number of at-risk participants. Participants will be considered at risk if they score above the clinical cutoff on at least one of the two scales (Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS) ≥ 12 and/or Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7 (GAD-7) ≥ 10), measuring the severity of the depression and anxiety symptoms, respectively. EPDS and GAD-7 will be collected within the e-Perinatal app.

Time frame
through study completion, an average of 18 months
2

Referral to specialized mental health services

Number of referral to specialized mental health services, as recorded in clinical records.

Time frame
through study completion, an average of 18 months
3

Time to referral

Assessment method: Time between identification and referral

Time frame
through study completion, an average of 18 months
4

Engagement with mental health services

Number of accesses to specialized mental health services, as recorded in clinical records.

Time frame
through study completion, an average of 18 months

Other outcomes

1

Follow-up period

Assessment method: Semi-structured interviews (Normalization Process Theory)

Time frame
12 months
2

Healthcare professional engagement

Assessment method: semi-structured interviews

Time frame
12 months

Sponsors and contacts

Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.

University of Seville

Lead sponsor

Andalusian Health Service

Collaborator

Junta de Andalucia

Collaborator