Follow-Up Study on Children Exposed to Trauma

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot listed
Trial typeObservational
Biological sexAll
Age7-18
SponsorIstanbul University

About this trial

As far as it is known, there is no longitudinal study in Turkey investigating the follow-up and treatment of children and adolescents exposed to trauma. This study is planned to reassess children and adolescents with trauma exposure who were evaluated in Istanbul Faculty of Medicine Child Psychiatry outpatient clinic as part of a thesis study one year ago (January-April 2024) and to examine how many of them continue to meet the criteria for Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD), how many receive a diagnosis of Complex Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (CPTSD), and which factors are associated with these outcomes. In this way, it is aimed to contribute to the literature on the long-term effects of trauma exposure. Additionally, since there is no scale in our country that assesses the diagnosis of CPTSD in children, the study also aims to translate the Child and Adolescent Trauma Screen Scale - 2 (CATS-2) into Turkish and examine its psychometric properties.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Children-adolescents who were exposed to at least one traumatic event and who were evaluated within the scope of the thesis study one year ago (January-April 2024),

Children and adolescents aged 7-18,

Children and/or parents with adequate literacy and Turkish language skills.

Disqualifiers

The presence of psychotic/manic symptoms in the child or parent during the interview or any condition that makes the interview and assessment impossible (e.g., mental or developmental condition or a different communication language),

The child or parent refusing to participate in the study,

The presence of autism spectrum disorder or intellectual disability at a severity that prevents assessment.

Trial population

Patients applying to the Child and Adolescent Psychiatry outpatient clinic of Istanbul Faculty of Medicine

Trial design

Design model

Family-based

Time perspective

Other

Treatments tested in this trial

Not listed

Trial groups

No trial groups listed

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Prevalence of PTSD and Complex PTSD in Children and Adolescents Exposed to Trauma

This study aims to investigate the prevalence of PTSD and CPTSD diagnoses one year after the initial assessment of trauma-exposed children and adolescents evaluated in our outpatient clinic between January and April 2024 as part of a thesis study.

Time frame
Baseline
2

Factors Associated with the Diagnosis of PTSD and Complex PTSD

We aim to investigate the correlations between PTSD, CPTSD diagnoses and various clinical measures, such as the child's PTSD symptom severity assessed by the UCLA RI-5, the child's PACE score, the parent's ACE and PACE scores, and the severity of parental anxiety and depression.

Time frame
Baseline
3

Adaptation of the Child and Adolescent Trauma Screen - 2 into Turkish, Evaluation of Its Psychometric Properties

Given the absence of an existing instrument to assess CPTSD in children in Turkey, this study also aims to translate the Child and Adolescent Trauma Screen - 2 (CATS-2) into Turkish and to evaluate its psychometric properties. The results of both the self-report and caregiver-report versions of the Turkish CATS-2, completed by children/adolescents and their parents respectively, will be compared with PTSD and CPTSD diagnoses obtained through a clinician-administered ICD-11-based clinical interview, as well as with the results of the UCLA PTSD Reaction Index for DSM-5 (RI-5).

Time frame
Baseline

Secondary outcomes

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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