HbA1c Levels and Gastric Emptying Assessed by Gastric Ultrasound

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot listed
Trial typeObservational
Biological sexAll
Age18-70
SponsorKutahya Health Sciences University

About this trial

Delayed gastric emptying increases the risk of pulmonary aspiration during general anesthesia. Diabetes mellitus and poor long-term glycemic control have been associated with impaired gastric motility. Hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) is a marker of long-term glycemic control; however, its relationship with gastric emptying in surgical patients is not fully understood.

This prospective observational study aims to evaluate the association between HbA1c levels and gastric emptying using preoperative bedside gastric ultrasonography. Adult patients scheduled for elective surgery under general anesthesia will undergo gastric ultrasound examination after standard fasting. Gastric antral cross-sectional area and estimated gastric volume will be assessed and compared according to HbA1c levels.

The findings of this study may help improve preoperative risk stratification for aspiration and support individualized anesthetic management in patients with impaired glycemic control.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

None

Disqualifiers

None

Trial population

Adult patients aged 18 to 70 years scheduled for elective surgery under general anesthesia at a tertiary care hospital.

Trial design

Design model

Cohort

Time perspective

Prospective

Treatments tested in this trial

Not listed

Trial groups

134 Participants
are grouped into 1 trial group
Group A: Study Population

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Gastric emptying assessed by gastric ultrasound

Gastric emptying will be assessed preoperatively using bedside gastric ultrasonography by measuring gastric antrum cross-sectional area and estimating gastric volume with validated ultrasound-based methods.

Time frame
The preoperative period,immediately before induction of anesthesia

Secondary outcomes

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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