About this trial
This study, in a quasi-experimental matched two-group pre-post design, investigates the effect of serial water-filtered whole-body hyperthermia on circadian core body temperature, the somatosensory system (nociception) and the movement evoked pain in healthy and patients with chronic primary pain (e.g., fibromyalgia). The intervention lasts 3 weeks with two treatment sessions per week.
Eligibility criteria
This trial accepts healthy volunteersQualifiers
Confirmed diagnosis of widespread pain (ICD-11 MG30.01)
Widespread Pain Index (WPI) ≥ 7 and Symptom Severity (SS) scale ≥ 5 or WPI) ≥ 3 and SS ≥ 9,
Pain >= 3 month and VAS >= 4,0
Body - infrared-A-Bulb Distance < 38cm (overweight participants)
Disqualifiers
Participation in other clinical studies
Contraindications for hyperthermia (severe cardiovascular diseases, tumour diseases, acute infections, pregnant and breastfeeding women)
Acute and / or feverish microbial infections
Participants with severe somatic, rheumatic concomitant endocrine or neurological diseases, in particular neurological diseases associated with cognitive disorders, severe liver or kidney and cardiac diseases
Trial design
Single group
Treatments tested in this trial
serial whole body hyperthermia
BehavioralThe hyperthermia treatment is carried out in a cycle of two treatments per week, with at least one day in between, over a period of three weeks, according to the manufacturer's instructions. According to the guidelines, the rectal (possibly vaginal) temperature (as body core temperature), heart rate and oxygen saturation (Sp02) are continuously determined during the hyperthermiatreatment. During the treatment, continuous supervision by trained personnel is guaranteed, and a doctor is on call.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Circadian core body temperature
A BodyCap HF (high-frequency) measurement capsule is used for circadian monitoring of core body temperature over a 24-hour period. The single-use capsule is swallowed and excreted naturally after the measurement.
Circadian core body temperature
A BodyCap HF (high-frequency) measurement capsule is used for circadian monitoring of core body temperature over a 24-hour period. The single-use capsule is swallowed and excreted naturally after the measurement.
Cold detection threshold (CDT); °C
CDT is a part of quantitative sensory testing. A psychophysical testing method in which calibrated cold temperature stimuli (Thermode) 3x applied to the skin. Z-values are calculate.
Cold detection threshold (CDT); °C
CDT is a part of quantitative sensory testing. A psychophysical testing method in which calibrated cold temperature stimuli (Thermode) 3x applied to the skin. Z-values are calculate.
Secondary outcomes
McGill Pain Questionnaire (MPQ)
The instrument assesses subjective pain experience and evaluates both the quality and numerical intensity of pain (0 = no pain; 10 = worst pain imaginable)
McGill Pain Questionnaire (MPQ)
The instrument assesses subjective pain experience and evaluates both the quality and numerical intensity of pain (0 = no pain; 10 = worst pain imaginable)
McGill Pain Questionnaire (MPQ)
The instrument assesses subjective pain experience and evaluates both the quality and numerical intensity of pain (0 = no pain; 10 = worst pain imaginable)
McGill Pain Questionnaire (MPQ)
The instrument assesses subjective pain experience and evaluates both the quality and numerical intensity of pain (0 = no pain; 10 = worst pain imaginable)
Other outcomes
BDNF
Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor (BDNF) in blood to measure nociplasticity
BDNF
Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor (BDNF) in blood to measure nociplasticity
PRISE (Patient-Rated Inventory of Side Effects)
A tool used to assess the presence and severity of side effects (0=no severity, 3= greater severity) across nine organ/function domains, including gastrointestinal, nervous system, heart, eyes/ears, skin, genital/urinary, sleep, sexual function, and other areas
PSST
The Premenstrual Symptoms Screening Tool (PSST) is used to assess the presence and severity of premenstrual symptoms and their impact on daily functioning. The tool translates categorical criteria into a rating scale. It consists of 19 items: 14 items regarding premenstrual symptoms and 5 items measuring functional impairment. Each item is rated on a 4-point Likert scale (0 = not at all, 1 = mild, 2 = moderate, 3 = severe). The total score is used to screen for Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder (PMDD) and moderate-to-severe Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS), with higher ratings reflecting a higher symptom severity.
Sponsors and contacts
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Bern University of Applied Sciences
Lead sponsor
Dr. med. h.c Erwin Braun Stiftung
Collaborator
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