Interventions to Promote Well-being and Social Relationships Among University Students

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorUniversity of Padova

About this trial

This study evaluates the impact of a psychological group intervention aimed at promoting well-being and social connectedness among university students. The intervention is part of the UNIST-HEALTH (PRO-BEN) initiative and targets students enrolled at the University of Padua. Participants will be randomly assigned to either an intervention group or a waitlist control group. The intervention consists of six weekly group sessions focused on psychoeducation and experiential activities designed to enhance the quality of social relationships, reduce loneliness, and improve psychological well-being. Assessments will be conducted at baseline, post-intervention, and at a four-week follow-up.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

University students regularly enrolled at the University of Padua

Aged 18 years or older

Able to understand and complete the questionnaires in Italian or English

Residing in Padova or its province during the study period

Disqualifiers

Presence of severe psychological conditions requiring immediate or specialized clinical care, as identified during the initial screening interview

Inability or unavailability to attend group sessions for the full 6-week duration

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Psychological Group Intervention

    Behavioral

    6-session psychological group intervention, delivered once per week over six weeks. The intervention is designed to promote well-being and improve the quality of social relationships. It includes psychoeducational content, experiential exercises, and guided group discussions focused on emotional expression, social connection, and mutual support. A follow-up session will be offered after 4 weeks. Sessions will be led by trained psychologists and conducted in a university setting.

Treatment groups

50 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: Experimental - Psychological Group InterventionExperimental treatment 1 intervention
Group B: Control group - waitlistNo intervention 0 interventions

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Between group differences (experimental vs control group) in wellbeing levels

Psychological Well-Being Scale (PWS; min=18, max=108; higher scores indicate greater wellbeing)

Time frame
baseline, 6-weeks, 4-weeks follow-up
2

Between group differences (experimental vs control group) in loneliness levels

UCLA Loneliness Scale - 3-item version (min=3, max=9; higher scores indicate higher levels of loneliness)

Time frame
baseline, 6-weeks, 4-weeks follow-up
3

Adherence to the intervention

Participants' attendance rates to the sessions

Time frame
6-weeks, 4-weeks follow-up
4

Acceptability of the intervention

Participants' rates to the satisfaction questionnaire, developed ad hoc for the present study (min=8, max= 56; higher scores indicate higher satisfaction)

Time frame
6-weeks

Secondary outcomes

1

Between group differences (experimental vs control group) in symptoms of anxiety

General Anxiety Disorder-7 (GAD-7). Higher scores indicate greater anxiety severity (min=0, max=21)

Time frame
baseline, 6-weeks, 4-weeks follow-up
2

Between group differences (experimental vs control group) in symptoms of depression

Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9). A higher score means more severe symptoms (min=0, max=27)

Time frame
baseline, 6-weeks, 4-weeks follow-up

Other outcomes

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