About this trial
This study aims to compare the duration of analgesia (as the primary outcome) and adverse effects (as the secondary outcome) after intrathecal administration of dexmedetomidine with hyperbaric bupivacaine to patients undergoing knee orthopedic surgery.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Age from 18 to 65 years.
American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status I-II.
Male patients scheduled for knee orthopedic surgery.
Disqualifiers
Patients with psychiatric disorders.
History of drug addiction.
Contraindication for regional anesthesia.
History of hypersensitivity to the study drugs.
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Dexmedetomidine 4 μg
DrugPatients will receive intrathecal hyperbaric bupivacaine 15 mg, supplemented with dexmedetomidine 4 μg.
Dexmedetomidine 8 μg
DrugPatients will receive intrathecal hyperbaric bupivacaine 15 mg, supplemented with dexmedetomidine 8 μg.
Dexmedetomidine 12 μg
DrugPatients will receive intrathecal hyperbaric bupivacaine 15 mg, supplemented with dexmedetomidine 12 μg.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Time to request rescue analgesia
Time to request rescue analgesia will be recorded from the end of surgery to the first dose of morphine administrated
Secondary outcomes
Heart rate
Heart rate will be recorded every two minutes for the first ten minutes and then every five minutes until the end of surgery and then in the recovery room.
Mean arterial blood pressure
Mean arterial blood pressure will be recorded every two minutes for the first ten minutes and then every five minutes until the end of surgery and then in the recovery room.
Respiratory rate
Respiratory rate will be recorded every two minutes for the first ten minutes and then every five minutes until the end of surgery and then in the recovery room.
Oxygen saturation
Oxygen saturation will be recorded every two minutes for the first ten minutes and then every five minutes until the end of surgery and then in the recovery room.
Sponsors and contacts
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