About this trial
Genital apical prolapse refers to the descent of the vaginal apex, uterus, or cervix, and surgical treatment is required for adequate apical support. Laparoscopic pectopexy is a surgical method developed as an alternative to the gold standard, sacrocolpopexy, in the treatment of genital organ prolapse, especially for obese patients for whom dissection is difficult. The vaginal cuff is attached to the pectineal ligament with polypropylene mesh in the standard technique. The use of mesh is subject to serious restrictions due to complications such as mesh erosion. Surgical methods without using a mesh may be safer treatment options for patients with genital prolapse. This study aimed to compare the results of Laparoscopic Pectopexy surgery with and without the use of mesh material after hysterectomy.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Female patients older than 40 years and younger than 80 years old with symptomatic uterine prolapse
Patients who provided written consent for the surgical procedure
Patients who do not wish to preserve their uterus
Disqualifiers
Patients who cannot obtain anesthesia approval for laparoscopic surgery
Patients who have a confirmed or suspected pregnancy
Patients who have abnormal uterine/cervical/vaginal bleeding
Patients with biopsy-confirmed endometrial hyperplasia or cervical dysplasia
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Meshless Laparoscopic Pectopexy
Procedure/SurgeryThe vaginal cuff will be fixed to the pectineal ligament with No. 1, non-absorbable Prolene suture.
Laparoscopic Pectopexy with mesh
Procedure/SurgeryThe vaginal cuff will be fixed to the pectineal ligament with polypropylene mesh.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Apical descensus relapse rate
The ratio of women with stage 2 or greater vaginal cuff prolapse according to the Pelvic Organ Prolapse Quantification (POP-Q) system.
Secondary outcomes
Prolapse Quality of Life (P-QOL)
The questionnaire has nine items, each of which has a 4-point scoring system and a total score of 0-100. A high total score indicates worsening of the quality of life of women with pelvic organ prolapse.
Other outcomes
De novo central or lateral defect cystocele rate
The ratio of women with stage 2 or greater central or lateral defect cystocele according to the Pelvic Organ Prolapse Quantification (POP-Q) system
De novo rectocele rate
The ratio of women with stage 2 or greater rectocele according to the Pelvic Organ Prolapse Quantification (POP-Q) system
Sponsors and contacts
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