Nordic vs Blood Flow Restriction Nordic Exercise in Elite Female Pole Vaulters

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexFemale
Age12-18
SponsorToros University

About this trial

The purpose of this randomized controlled trial is to compare the effects of Nordic Hamstring Exercise (NHE) and Blood Flow Restriction-assisted Nordic Hamstring Exercise (BFR-NHE) on hamstring muscle strength, muscle morphology, and functional performance in elite adolescent female pole vaulters. Thirty-six athletes aged 12-18 years will be randomly assigned to a Nordic Hamstring Exercise group, a Blood Flow Restriction-assisted Nordic Hamstring Exercise group, or a control group. Intervention groups will participate in supervised exercise training three times per week for eight weeks, while the control group will continue routine sports training. Outcomes will be assessed before and after the intervention period.

Eligibility criteria

This trial accepts healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Female athletes aged between 12 and 18 years.

Elite pole vault athletes actively participating in organized training and competition.

Minimum of 1 year of regular pole vault training experience.

Participation in regular training at least 3 times per week.

Disqualifiers

Any lower extremity musculoskeletal injury within the previous 6 months.

Previous hamstring muscle surgery.

Current pain or injury limiting sports participation.

Neurological disorders affecting movement or balance.

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Nordic Hamstring Exercise

    Behavioral

    Participants will perform a supervised Nordic Hamstring Exercise program three times per week for 8 weeks in addition to their routine pole vault training. The exercise program will be progressively increased according to participant tolerance and training progression.

  • Blood Flow Restriction-Assisted Nordic Hamstring Exercise

    Behavioral

    articipants will perform a supervised Nordic Hamstring Exercise program combined with individualized blood flow restriction training three times per week for 8 weeks in addition to their routine pole vault training. Blood flow restriction will be applied using pneumatic cuffs at a predetermined percentage of arterial occlusion pressure.

Treatment groups

36 Participants
are divided into 3 treatment groups
Group A: Nordic Hamstring ExerciseExperimental treatment 1 intervention
Group B: Blood Flow Restriction-Assisted Nordic Hamstring ExerciseExperimental treatment 1 intervention
Group C: ControlNo intervention 0 interventions

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Hamstring Muscle Strength

Isometric hamstring muscle strength will be assessed bilaterally using a MicroFET2 handheld dynamometer. Three measurements will be recorded and the average value will be used for analysis.

Time frame
Baseline and 8 weeks
2

Hamstring Muscle Thickness

Hamstring muscle thickness will be evaluated bilaterally using ultrasonography. Three measurements will be obtained and averaged.

Time frame
Baseline and 8 weeks
3

Hamstring Cross-Sectional Area

Cross-sectional area of the hamstring muscle will be assessed bilaterally using ultrasonography.

Time frame
Baseline and 8 weeks

Secondary outcomes

1

30-Meter Sprint Performance

Sprint performance will be assessed using a 30-meter sprint test. The average of three trials will be used for analysis.

Time frame
Baseline and 8 weeks

Other outcomes

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