OASIS: Peer Support for T2DM in Appalachia (Peer Coaches)

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age55+
SponsorThe University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston

About this trial

The goal of this clinical trial is to compare the effects of peer coaching models in older adults with unmanaged type two diabetes. The main questions it aims to answer are:

* Are peer coaching models effective at promoting Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus self-management? * If effective, which facets of the peer model are most effective? Peer coaches will undergo peer coach training. * Reach out to peer participants on a weekly/biweekly time frame to discuss self-management and goal setting. * Retain records of contact, topics discussed, and general notes on interactions. Researchers will compare differences in the frequency of contact, as well as how peer coaches were matched to peer participants to see if efficacy of the intervention is altered between groups.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Age greater than or equal to 55 years

Resident in Rural Kentucky

Positive diagnosis of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

HbA1c less than 7.5 for peer coaches

Disqualifiers

Age less than 55 years

Not a resident of a Rural Kentucky County

No Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Diagnosis

Cognitive Impairment

Trial design

Design model

Factorial

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Peer Coaching - Peer Participants A

    Behavioral

    Peer participants in group A will be contacted by peer coaches on a weekly basis.

  • Peer Coaching - Peer Participants B

    Behavioral

    Peer participants in group B will be contacted by peer coaches on a bi-weekly basis.

  • Peer Coaching - Peer Participants C

    Behavioral

    Peer participants in group C will be contacted by peer coaches on a weekly basis.

  • Peer Coaching - Peer Participants D

    Behavioral

    Peer participants in group D will be contacted by peer coaches on a bi-weekly basis.

Treatment groups

25 Participants
are divided into 4 treatment groups
Group A: Peer Participants (A)Experimental treatment 1 intervention
Group B: Peer Participants (B)Experimental treatment 1 intervention
Group C: Peer Participants (C)Experimental treatment 1 intervention
Group D: Peer Participants (D)Experimental treatment 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Number of Participants with Change in A1c

Obtained using point of care assessment

Time frame
Collected at Baseline, 6 months (at the end of the intervention), 3-months and 6-months post-intervention.

Secondary outcomes

1

Diabetes Empowerment

"Attitudes Towards Diabetes - DES". 5 point scale ranging from 1 "Strongly Agree" to 5 "Strongly Disagree", where lower scores indicate greater feelings of empowerment.

Time frame
Collected at Baseline, 6 months (at the end of the intervention), 3-months and 6-months post-intervention.
2

Quality of Life Index

"EuroQofL-5D" measures acts of daily living (ADL) on a five point scale ranging from 0 "no" problems to 5 "extreme" problems, where higher scores indicate lower ability to engage in ADL.

Time frame
Collected at Baseline, 6 months (at the end of the intervention), 3-months and 6-months post-intervention.
3

Social Support

"MOS Social Support Survey" a five point scale ranging from 1 "none of the time" to 5 "all of the time" where higher scores indicate better social support.

Time frame
Collected at Baseline, 6 months (at the end of the intervention), 3-months and 6-months post-intervention.
4

Depression Scale

"Geriatric Depression Scale: Short Form" is a binary survey where participants can select "yes" or "no". Each "yes" is a singular point, if a score \>5 points it is suggestive about depression and warrant a follow-up comprehensive assessment. A score of greater than or equal to 10 is almost always indicative of depression.

Time frame
Collected at Baseline, 6 months (at the end of the intervention), 3-months and 6-months post-intervention.

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.

The University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston

Lead sponsor

National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK)

Collaborator