Optimal Treatment of Acute Skeletal Muscle Injury

Trial statusNot yet recruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorBispebjerg Hospital

About this trial

Acute muscle strain injuries occur both during sports, in leisure time activities and during manual occupation and represent a major clinical challenge and has societal economic costs. The recovery time is long and a substantial injury recurrence is observed. Despite current best evidence rehabilitation with early mechanical loading, a significant loss of muscle mass, fatty infiltration and formation of scar tissue is reported.

Animal models and human in vitro experiments suggest that inflammation is vital in the early period after an injury, however an inhibition of inflammatory processes is beneficial for healing.

We investigate here whether a pharmacological inhibition of inflammatory pathways in the 2nd week following a muscle strain injury will provide a better clinical outcome and an advantageous cellular profile than rehabilitative training alone would.

Eligibility criteria

This trial accepts healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Sports-active individuals with an acute muscle train injury in either the hamstrings or calf muscle caused by an explosive movement (during sprinting, jumping etc)

Age older than 18 years

Disqualifiers

Lack of hypoechoic/ hyperechoic area on ultrasound

Diabetes type I and II

Connective tissue disorders, rheumatism or any other chronic disease affecting the musculoskeletal system

Anticoagulant medication

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Naproxen 500 Mg

    Drug

    Attenuating the sub-acute inflammatory processes to monitor potential beneficial tissue healing following a muscle strain injury

  • Rehabilitation

    Procedure/Surgery

    Rehabilitation after muscle strain injury

  • Placebo

    Drug

    Sub-acute inflammatory processes not attenuated. Group will be treated as control to monitor tissue healing following a muscle strain injury without pharmacological intervention.

Treatment groups

20 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: Anti-inflammatory medicineExperimental treatment 2 interventions
Group B: PlaceboPlacebo comparator 2 interventions

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Effect of anti-inflammatory medicine on cellular profile in skeletal muscle

Single-nuclei RNA sequencing (seq) of muscle tissue after a strain injury. Single nuclei RNA seq will be performed on biopsies obtained in week 1 after the strain injury. The cellular profile will be compared to the contralateral healthy muscle. Another biopsy, in both the injured and contralateral healthy muscle will be taken in week 3 post injury to investigate the effect of one week of Naproxen treatment versus inert placebo pills on the cellular profile measured with single nuclei RNA seq.

Time frame
12 months

Secondary outcomes

1

Functional outcome performance

Return-to-Sport. The time from onset of injury until the participants full and pain-free return to sport will be recorded.

Time frame
Up to 12 months
2

Functional outcome re-injury rate

The number of re-injuries, participants sustain within 12 months after the initial strain injury will be recorded.

Time frame
12 months
3

Functional outcome Patient Related Outcome Measures (PROM)

Participants will be asked to fill in a strain injury specific questionnaire as a "Patient related outcome measures ("PROM"). The questionnaire has 5 sub-categories including pain, symptoms, soreness, function during daily activities and sports and quality of life.

Time frame
12 months

Other outcomes

Locations

This trial has no locations.

Sponsors and contacts

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