Pediatric Renal Emergencies: Presentations and Outcomes at Sohag University Hospitals

Trial statusNot yet recruiting
Trial phaseNot listed
Trial typeObservational
Biological sexAll
Age1-18
SponsorSohag University

About this trial

Renal diseases in children present with a wide spectrum of clinical manifestations, ranging from mild urinary abnormalities to severe acute kidney injury requiring urgent management. Early recognition in the emergency setting is essential to improve outcomes, yet data on pediatric renal emergencies in Upper Egypt remain limited.

This prospective cohort study aims to characterize the clinical presentations of renal diseases among children presenting to the emergency room at Sohag University Hospitals, determine the prevalence of specific renal conditions, and evaluate immediate management outcomes and short-term follow-up after discharge.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Children aged 1 month to 18 years. Presentation to the emergency room at Sohag University Hospitals with signs and/or symptoms suggestive of renal involvement (e.g., edema, hematuria, oliguria/anuria, flank pain, hypertension).

Disqualifiers

Incomplete or missing essential clinical, laboratory, or imaging data. Refusal or inability to obtain written informed consent from parents or legal guardians.

Trial population

The study population will include children aged 1 month to 18 years presenting to the emergency room of Sohag University Hospitals with clinical features suggestive of renal involvement. This includes both previously healthy children with new-onset symptoms and those with known renal diseases presenting with acute exacerbations. Patients will undergo routine clinical evaluation, laboratory investigations, and imaging as part of standard care, and will be followed during their hospital stay and after discharge.

Trial design

Design model

Case-only

Time perspective

Cross-sectional

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Standard emergency room management

    Other intervention

    Participants receive routine clinical assessment, investigations, and management according to Sohag University Hospitals emergency protocols. No study-specific intervention is applied.

Treatment groups

50 Participants
are divided into 1 treatment group
Group A: Pediatric patients with renal diseases1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Frequency of Clinical Presentations and Final Diagnoses of Pediatric Renal Diseases

Percentage (%) of patients presenting with specific clinical features (e.g., edema, hematuria, oliguria, hypertension) assessed by clinical examination and initial laboratory investigations. Distribution (%) of final diagnoses (e.g., acute kidney injury, urinary tract infection, congenital anomalies, glomerular diseases) based on clinical evaluation, laboratory results, and imaging studies.

Time frame
At baseline (emergency room presentation) through hospital stay (up to discharge, typically within 7 days)

Secondary outcomes

Other outcomes

Locations

This trial has no locations.

Sponsors and contacts

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