A First-in-Patient Study to Evaluate the Safety and Tolerability of HB-2121 as a Diagnostic for Celiac Disease

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phasePhase 1
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorNielsen Fernandez-Becker

About this trial

The goal of this clinical trial is to learn about the safety of a single dose of HB-2121 in adults with suspected celiac disease. It will also look at how the drug affects the small intestine. The main questions it aims to answer are:

* What side effects do participants have after receiving HB-2121? * How does the drug interact with the small intestine in people with suspected celiac disease?

Researchers will follow participants for 30 days after receiving HB-2121 to understand how the drug behaves in the body and how safe it is.

Participants will:

* Receive one oral dose of HB-2121 four hours before their standard-of-care esophagogastroduodenoscopy * Attend 4 in-person clinic visits for checkups, lab tests, and monitoring * Complete 2 remote visits that include safety lab assessments * Fill out a short daily questionnaire for 7 days about symptoms and health status

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Age 18 to 75 years

Undergoing esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD) for suspected celiac disease

Body Mass Index (BMI) between 18 and 45 kg/m2

Creatinine < 1.5 x Upper Limit of the Normal (ULN)

Disqualifiers

Pregnant, breastfeeding, planning to become pregnant, or intending to donate eggs during the study period

History of cancer or malignancy

History of chemotherapy and/or pelvic radiation

History of congenital long QT syndrome or prolonged QTcF interval

Trial design

Design model

Single group

Treatments tested in this trial

  • HB-2121

    Drug

    HB-2121 taken once orally.

Treatment groups

20 Participants
are divided into 1 treatment group
Group A: 250 mg HB-2121 in Participants with Suspected Celiac DiseaseExperimental treatment 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Frequency and severity of adverse events during the study window

Adverse events (AEs) will be recorded and assessed for severity using the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) v6.0.

Time frame
From dosing through 30 days post-dose

Secondary outcomes

1

Intensity of sulfo-Cy5 fluorescent marker normalized to the mean fluorescence intensity of DAPI-stained nuclei in a confocal fluorescent microscopic field of view.

Endoscopic biopsy samples will be collected after dosing, and fresh frozen tissue sections will be stained with DAPI and analyzed using a confocal microscope to determine the fluorescence intensity of sulfo-Cy5 and DAPI.

Time frame
At least 120 minutes after dosing
2

Measurement of villous height to crypt depth ratio and intraepithelial lymphocyte count.

Endoscopic biopsy samples will be collected after dosing, and the paraffin-embedded tissue sections will be stained with hematoxylin and eosin, as well as CD3, and analyzed using a microscope to determine villus height, crypt depth, and the number of CD3+ intraepithelial lymphocytes.

Time frame
At least 120 minutes after dosing

Other outcomes

1

Frequency and identity of HB-2121 positive cells in the blood of celiac patients

Blood samples will be collected at the end of the overall endoscopic evaluation procedure, and peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) will be analyzed using flow cytometry to determine the percentage of HB-2121+ cells among CD14+CD11c+ populations, with and without β7-integrin expression.

Time frame
Pre-dose, 60 minutes after dosing, and 360 minutes after dosing
2

Intensity of of HB-2121-labeled ECM-associated and cellular TG2 protein in duodenal biopsy samples.

Endoscopic biopsy samples will be collected after dosing, and the paraffin-embedded tissue sections will be stained with Collagen 1, PDGFRα, αSMA, CD11c, as well as DAPI, and analyzed using the confocal microscope to determine HB-2121 colocalization with ECM proteins and cell populations.

Time frame
At least 120 minutes after dosing

Sponsors and contacts

Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.

Nielsen Fernandez-Becker

Lead sponsor

Stanford University

Sponsor institution

Stanford's Innovative Medicines Accelerator

Collaborator

National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK)

Collaborator