About this trial
This is a pilot study in a small number of children and young adults with suspected recurrent/progressive medulloblastoma (MB) looking at the feasibility and safety of adoptive cell therapy plus PD-1 blockade.
Eligibility criteria
Qualifiers
Children and young adults ages 4-30 years with suspected recurrence/progression of Group 3 or 4 (non-SHH/non-WNT) MB since completion of definitive focal +/- craniospinal irradiation who are a candidate for surgical resection or biopsy. Of the 6 evaluable subjects, a minimum of 3 slots must be reserved for patients with confirmed Group 4 MB. Patients who are unable to receive radiation therapy due to genetic disorders that put them at significant risk for radiation-induced secondary malignancies (i.e. Gorlin's syndrome or NF1 mutation) are eligible for enrollment at first disease recurrence/progression.
Patients must currently be prescribed and approved to receive pembrolizumab therapy (patients who have progressed on anti-PD-1 targeting therapy but are otherwise eligible may be enrolled to receive combination with immunotherapy. Patients who have been previously treated with anti-PD-1 targeting therapy alone or in combination with other agents and discontinued for reasons other than toxicity may be enrolled).
Must be a candidate for surgery/biopsy Or tumor tissue obtained clinically, has been previously stored in a qualified site in a manner suitable for tumor RNA extraction and amplification and sample is made available to the PI.
Karnofsky or Lansky Performance Status (KPS) ≥ 60% (KPS for > 16 years of age) or Lansky performance Score (LPS) of ≥ 60 (LPS for < 16 years of age)
Disqualifiers
Prior discontinuation of PD-1 inhibitor treatment due to toxicity.
Corticosteroids equivalent to ≥ 4mg dexamethasone daily.
Known HIV, Hepatitis B, or Hepatitis C seropositive.
Known active infection or immunosuppressive disease.
Trial design
Treatments tested in this trial
- TTRNA-DC vaccines with GM-CSF
- TTRNA-xALT
- Td vaccine
- autologous HSCs
- Pembrolizumab
Treatment groups
Sponsors and collaborators
University of Florida
Lead sponsor
Children's National Research Institute
Collaborator