About this trial
The goal of this clinical trial is to compare amino acid-fortified oral rehydration therapy (ORT) to the standard of care ORT in pediatric patients with acute gastroenteritis (AGE). The main questions it aims to answer are:
* can amino acid-fortified ORT reduce the duration and severity of AGE compared to standard of care ORT? * can amino acid-fortified ORT increase the secretion of antimicrobial peptides in the gastrointestinal tract compared to standard of care ORT?
Participants will be assigned to the experimental treatment (amino acid-fortified ORT) or the standard of care ORT and their disease severity, duration, and stool antimicrobial peptide content.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Between the ages of 6 months and 5 years.
Experiencing mild to moderate acute gastroenteritis for less than two (2) days before admission to Pediatric Emergency Department.
Diarrhea presumed infectious
Disqualifiers
Severe gastroenteritis with moderate to severe dehydration
Requiring inpatient care
Requiring antibiotics
Requiring IV rehydration
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Fortified Oral Rehydration Therapy
DrugOral rehydration solution with reduced glucose and added amino acids.
Standard of Care Oral Rehydration Therapy
Dietary supplementGlucose-based oral rehydration therapy according to World Health Organization guidelines.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Daily Stool Frequency
Number of bowel movements (BMs) per day (count)
Daily Stool Mass
Total mass of stool per day from measured BMs in grams
Duration of Diarrhea
Duration of diarrhea in hours from onset until 3 formed stools in a row
Secondary outcomes
Consumption of Study Intervention
Mls of ORT or FORT consumed per day
Stool Consistency
Stool consistency rated on the Bristol Stool Scale
Body Weight
Weight of child each day of study in kg
Stool Human Beta-Defensin-2 Content
Beta-defensin-2 measured from stool sample in ng/ml
Sponsors and contacts
Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.
Paul A Breslin
Lead sponsor
Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey
Sponsor institution
The Gerber Foundation
Collaborator