Cannabidiol and Older Adult Cannabis Users

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phasePhase 2
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age60+
SponsorUniversity of Colorado, Boulder

About this trial

Cannabis use increased 10 fold among adults over the age of 65 between 2014 and 2016 but very little data exists on the extent of their harmful effects on health and behavior. The overarching goal of this project is to test a novel harm reduction strategy in which older individuals who seek to use cannabis for pain, anxiety or mood problems (depression/anxiety) will be randomly assigned to one of three conditions in an 8 week randomized controlled trial: hemp-derived CBD+THC, hemp-derived CBD-THC, or placebo. This work has the ability to directly inform individual choices regarding the use of cannabis products among older adults, and direct policy decisions regulating cannabis formulations on the legal market.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

At least 60 years of age

Able to provide informed consent

Must have used a cannabis product at least once with no negative effects

Must not have been regularly using any cannabis products (<3x/month) in the last 6 months

Disqualifiers

Blood alcohol level > 0 at screening (to sign consent form)

Report of other drug use (cocaine, opiates, methamphetamine) in the past 90 days or fail urine screen for any of these drugs

Past or current diagnosis, or family history of diagnosis of psychosis

Current use of anti-epileptic medications (e.g. clobazam, sodium valproate)

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • fsCBD Cannabidiol

    Drug

    Full Spectrum hemp-derived CBD (fsCBD; 200mg CBD/4mg THC) capsules produced by Ecofibre/Ananda Hemp will be used

  • bsCBD Cannabidiol

    Drug

    Broad spectrum hemp-derived CBD (bsCBD; 200mg CBD) capsules produced by Ecofibre/Ananda Hemp will be used

  • Placebo

    Drug

    Placebo arm; capsules produced by Ecofibre/Ananda Hemp will be used

Treatment groups

385 Participants
are divided into 3 treatment groups
Group A: Full-Spectrum Hemp-Derived CBD (fsCBD)Experimental treatment 1 intervention
Group B: Broad-Spectrum Hemp-Derived CBD (bsCBD)Experimental treatment 1 intervention
Group C: PlaceboPlacebo comparator 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Subjective Motor Function

Activities-specific Balance Confidence Scale. Participants asked about confidence in completion of 16 daily tasks without losing balance or becoming unsteady. Responses are on a scale from no confidence to completely confident, with higher aggregate scores meaning higher subjective motor function.

Time frame
Baseline, 4 weeks, 8 weeks
2

Balance

Dynamic sway (balance) measured via an app on a standard smartphone which will be attached to the participant's waist using a Velcro strap.

Time frame
Baseline, 4 weeks, 8 weeks
3

Anxiety

Beck Anxiety Inventory. 21 question survey. Each question is answered from 0 (not at all) to 3 (severely), where higher scores suggest higher anxiety. Total scores are between 0-63, where anything above 36 suggest potentially concerning levels of anxiety.

Time frame
Baseline, 4 weeks, 8 weeks
4

Depression

Beck Depression Inventory. 21 question survey. Each question is answered from 0 (not at all) to 3 (severely), where higher scores suggest higher depression. Total scores are between 0-63, where anything above 40 suggest potentially concerning levels of depression.

Time frame
Baseline, 4 weeks, 8 weeks

Secondary outcomes

1

Polypharmacy-Pain Medications

Use of pain medications

Time frame
Baseline, 4 weeks, 8 weeks
2

Polypharmacy-Psychiatric Medications

Use of psychiatric medications

Time frame
Baseline, 4 weeks, 8 weeks
3

Polypharmacy-Sleep Medications

Use of sleep medications

Time frame
Baseline, 4 weeks, 8 weeks
4

Strength and Endurance

Leg strength and endurance measured with 30-second chair stand task. Participants are asked to stand up from a chair as many times as possible for 30 seconds.

Time frame
Baseline, 4 weeks, 8 weeks

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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