About this trial
In pilot studies the investigators have shown that subcutaneous adipose tissue (SAT) from patients with reduced ejection fraction heart failure (HFrEF) and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is dysfunctional. Endothelial cells from the adipose tissue from these patients are senescent and have deleterious effects on healthy human subcutaneous adipocytes, including increasing expression of IL-6 (gene and protein) and reducing glucose uptake. Digoxin, a well-established treatment for HFrEF, selectively clears these senescent endothelial cells and prevents adipocyte dysfunction. This study will examine the effect of digoxin on adipose tissue on the burden of senescent cells.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Aged ≥18yrs,
HFrEF (LVEF<40%)
T2DM (taking anti-diabetic medication, fasting plasma glucose ≥7.0 mmol/L and/or a serum HbA1c >48mmol/L
On optimal medical therapy,
Disqualifiers
Significant cognitive impairment,
Important co-morbidity limiting ability to comply with study procedures,
Hyperkalemia (>5.5mmol/L)
eGFR<30ml/min/1.73m2
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Digoxin 0.125 MG
DrugOne capsule containing digoxin per day for three months
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
SAT microvascular endothelial cell β-galactosidase
Change in MVEC senescence associated β-galactosidase expression in cultured MVEC will be assessed using CellEvent Senescence Green Detection Kit in fat biopsies.
Sponsors and contacts
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