Evolution of the Initial Distribution Volume of Glucose in the Severe Burned Adults

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phasePhase 2
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorCentre Hospitalier Régional Metz-Thionville

About this trial

This is a prospective, observational, monocentric, phase II (exploratory) cohort study aiming to describe the evolutionary profile of the initial volume of glucose distribution (IDVG) during the first four days of management of severely burned patient.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Patients over 18 years of age

Patients hospitalized with burns of at least 30% of body surface area

By a thermal mechanism

At the CHR Metz-Thionville burn center

Disqualifiers

Diabetic patients on insulin

Patient with a CONTRAINDICATION to GLUCOSE 30% PROAMP, solution for injection

Patients with pre-hospital cardiac arrest

extra corporeal circulation patient: Extra Corporeal Membranous Oxygenation (ECMO) or Extra Corporeal Life Support (ECLS) or CRRT (Continuous Renal Replacement Therapy)

Trial design

Design model

Single group

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Glucose 30% Intravenous Solution

    Drug

    Measurement of IDVG on admission, at 4 hours (H+4), and at 8, 16, 24, 48, 72 and 96 hours (H+8, H+16, H+24, H+48, H+72 and H+96) post-burn. The principle of this measurement consists of taking a reference blood glucose level measured on an arterial blood sample (arterial catheter) using a blood glucose meter. A bolus of 5g of glucose is injected into a central venous line over 30 seconds. A second blood glucose level is measured 3 minutes after the end of the injection. The intra-thoracic blood volume (ITBV) and extra-vascular lung water (EVLW) are measured using the PiCCO device as part of the usual management of burn patients.

Treatment groups

15 Participants
are divided into 1 treatment group
Group A: Glucose administrationExperimental treatment 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Description of the mean values of the initial volume of glucose distribution (IDVG)

The IDVG is calculated according to the method described by Hitota et al. A reference blood glucose level is measured on an arterial blood sample (arterial catheter) by a blood glucose meter. A bolus of 5 g of glucose is injected into a central venous line over 30 seconds. A second blood glucose level is measured 3 minutes after the end of the injection. The difference between the two blood glucose levels is recorded as d\[glu\] in mg/dl. IDVG = 24.4 x e(-0.0298 \* d\[glu\]) + 2.7 in liters

Time frame
on admission, at Hours 4, 8, 16, 24, 48, 72 and 96 post-burn

Secondary outcomes

1

Study of correlations between initial distribution volume of glucose (IDVG), intra-thoracic blood volume (ITBV) and extra-vascular lung water (EVLW).

ITBV (intra-thoracic blood volume) and EVLW (extra-vascular lung water) measured at the same time as IDVG, using the PiCCO device and trans-lung dilution of a thermal indicator (cold saline).

Time frame
on admission, at Hours 4, 8, 16, 24, 48, 72 and 96 post-burn
2

Study of correlations between IDVG and body surface area (BSA)

Body surface area assessed on admission according to Wallace method

Time frame
at hospital admission
3

Study of correlations between IDVG and water intake and input/output balance

Water intake and input/output balance (water intake minus diuresis)

Time frame
on admission, at Hours 4, 8, 16, 24, 48, 72 and 96 post-burn
4

Study of correlations between IDVG at H24 to H48 and mortality

In-hospital mortality

Time frame
at Hours 24 and 48 post-burn

Other outcomes

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