About this trial
The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if local scalp injection of human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cell-derived exosomes (hUCMSC-Exos) can treat androgenetic alopecia (AGA) in male patients with AGA.
The main question it aims to answer is:
Does hUCMSC-Exos injection improve hair regrowth compared with placebo?
Researchers will compare hUCMSC-Exos injection to placebo injection to see if hUCMSC-Exos leads to superior efficacy in hair follicle regeneration, as measured by changes in hair density, hair thickness, and patient-reported outcomes.
Participants will:
Receive randomized, double-blinded local scalp injections of either hUCMSC-Exos or placebo
Attend scheduled follow-up visits for hair assessment and safety monitoring
Undergo photography, trichoscopy, and complete quality-of-life or psychosocial burden questionnaires as applicable
Eligibility criteria
Qualifiers
Male subjects aged 18 to 55 years;
Diagnosis of androgenetic alopecia classified as Norwood-Hamilton grade III-V;
Stable pattern of hair loss for at least 6 months prior to screening;
Willingness to refrain from using any other hair loss treatments during the study period and for 6 months after completion of treatment.
Disqualifiers
Other types of alopecia, including alopecia areata, cicatricial alopecia, or telogen effluvium;
Use of minoxidil, finasteride, spironolactone, or other hair growth-related medications within 1 year prior to screening;
Receipt of platelet-rich plasma (PRP), laser cap therapy, or other scalp procedures within 6 months prior to screening;
History of autoimmune disease, active scalp infection, coagulation disorders, or malignancy;
Trial design
Treatments tested in this trial
- Human Umbilical Cord Mesenchymal Stem Cell-Derived Exosomes
- Normal Saline (0.9% NaCl)
Treatment groups
Sponsors and collaborators
Zhang Han
Lead sponsor
Chinese PLA General Hospital
Sponsor institution