This study plans to enroll limited-stage small cell lung cancer (LS-SCLC) patients who have achieved disease control after concurrent chemoradiotherapy (cCRT). Tissue samples collected at initial diagnosis and serial peripheral blood samples obtained at multiple post-cCRT timepoints will be analyzed using targeted next-generation sequencing to investigate the correlation between molecular residual disease (MRD) status and tumor recurrence/metastasis. For patients with MRD-positive results, a therapeutic strategy combining immunotherapy with anti-angiogenic agents will be implemented with the aim of improving clinical outcomes.
Signed informed consent; age >18 and <80 years;
Histologically or cytologically confirmed limited-stage small cell lung cancer (LS-SCLC);
Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status (PS) score of 0-1;
Patients who have achieved disease stabilization after concurrent or sequential chemoradiotherapy;
Have other malignant tumors;
Autoimmune disorders that are not amenable to PD-L1 inhibitor therapy;
Prior exposure to other anti-angiogenic small molecule TKIs such as erlotinib or anti-angiogenic monoclonal antibodies such as bevacizumab (except locally infused bevacizumab); or participation in a clinical trial of another antineoplastic agent within 4 weeks prior to the first dose of ; or prior treatment with a paclitaxel;
Uncontrolled hypertension (systolic blood pressure ≥ 140 mmHg or diastolic blood pressure ≥ 90 mmHg despite optimal pharmacologic therapy);
Single group
Adebrelimab Injection
DrugPatients with MRD Positive will receive adebrelimab (1200 mg, D1, Q3W) , followed by ctDNA monitoring every 2 months (Year 1) and every 3 months (Year 2).The above treatment regimen will be maintained until disease progression, intolerable toxicity, completion of two years of treatment, subject-initiated withdrawal, or investigator-determined discontinuation.
Apatinib Mesylate Tablets
DrugApatinib Mesylate Tablets (250 mg, QD) , followed by ctDNA monitoring every 2 months (Year 1) and every 3 months (Year 2).The above treatment regimen will be maintained until disease progression, intolerable toxicity, completion of two years of treatment, subject-initiated withdrawal, or investigator-determined discontinuation.
Negative conversion rate of MRD
Patients with limited-stage small cell lung cancer (LS-SCLC) receive concurrent chemoradiotherapy in accordance with standard diagnostic and treatment guidelines. Patients who are MRD-positive after completion of concurrent chemoradiotherapy and have not previously been treated with immune checkpoint inhibitors are screened and enrolled to receive the investigational treatment regimen. We then calculate the proportion of patients whose MRD status converts from positive to negative following treatment.
PFS
Progression-Free Survival (PFS) is defined as the time interval from randomization (or treatment initiation in single-arm studies) to the first occurrence of either: Radiographically or pathologically confirmed disease progression（RECIST1.1）, or Death from any cause; whichever is observed first.
OS
Overall Survival (OS) is defined as the time interval from randomization (or treatment initiation in single-arm studies) to death from any cause.
Time to conversion to MRD negativity
Patients with limited-stage small cell lung cancer (LS-SCLC) receive concurrent chemoradiotherapy in accordance with standard diagnostic and treatment guidelines. Patients who are MRD-positive after concurrent chemoradiotherapy and have no prior exposure to immune checkpoint inhibitors are screened and enrolled to receive the investigational treatment regimen. The time required for MRD conversion from positive to negative following treatment is calculated, measured in days.
Duration of negative conversion after medication in MRD-positive patients
Patients with limited-stage small cell lung cancer (LS-SCLC) receive concurrent chemoradiotherapy in accordance with standard diagnostic and treatment guidelines. Patients who are MRD-positive after concurrent chemoradiotherapy and have no prior exposure to immune checkpoint inhibitors are screened and enrolled to receive the investigational treatment regimen. The duration of MRD negativity after treatment-defined as the time from conversion to MRD-negative status to subsequent reversion to MRD-positive status, if applicable-is calculated and measured in days.
Dynamic Changes in Absolute Counts and Activation Status of Peripheral Blood Lymphocyte Subsets
Patients with limited-stage small cell lung cancer (LS-SCLC) receive concurrent chemoradiotherapy in accordance with standard diagnostic and treatment guidelines. Patients who are MRD-positive after concurrent chemoradiotherapy and have no prior exposure to immune checkpoint inhibitors are screened and enrolled to receive the investigational treatment regimen. Changes in the counts and functional activity of peripheral blood lymphocyte subsets are then evaluated.
Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.
This trial is not recruiting at the moment. You can still explore other options:
