Iparomlimab and Tuvonralimab Combined With Apatinib and Irinotecan Hydrochloride for the Treatment of Advanced Alpha-fetoprotein-producing Gastric Cancer (AFPGC)

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phasePhase 2
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorHebei Medical University Fourth Hospital

About this trial

This study is a single-arm study aimed at evaluating the efficacy and safety of Iparomlimab and Tuvonralimab Injection combined with apatinib and irinotecan hydrochloride in the treatment of advanced alpha-fetoprotein gastric cancer (AFPGC) that progresses from first-line PD-1 combined with chemotherapy. The study enrolled patients with advanced gastric cancer and gastroesophageal junction cancer whose serum alpha-fetoprotein was greater than 20.0 ng/mL at the initial diagnosis and progressed after first-line PD-1 combined chemotherapy in a single center of the Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University. All patients underwent gastroscopy and were pathologically confirmed as Her-2 negative gastric adenocarcinoma, and had received PD-1 inhibitor treatment as the first-line treatment. Staged examinations include enhanced CT of the abdominal and pelvic cavities, plain CT scan of the chest, and color Doppler ultrasound of superficial lymph nodes. The enrolled patients received apalolitovolrelimab 5.0mg/kg, Q3W, d1; Apatinib mesylate, 0.25g, once daily; Irinotecan hydrochloride, 200mg/m², Q3W, d1. Combination therapy until the patient's disease progresses, or intolerable toxic and side effects occur, or until death or withdrawal of informed consent, or up to two years.

The primary endpoint of the study was to assess the objective response rate (ORR) of combination therapy. Secondary endpoints included progression-free survival (PFS), disease control rate (DCR), overall survival (OS), and the incidence of adverse events, etc

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Voluntarily join this study and sign the informed consent form;

Age≥18 years, both male and female are acceptable.

Unresectable,Locally advanced or metastatic adenocarcinoma of the stomach or gastroesophageal junction that has been diagnosed by histopathological or cytological examination, with serum alpha-fetoprotein > 20.0 ng/mL at the time of diagnosis. There is at least one measurable lesion (according to the RECIST v1.1, the long diameter of the measurable lesion on spiral CT scan is ≥10 mm or the short diameter of the enlarged lymph node is ≥15 mm; lesions that have received local treatment in the past can be used as target lesions after comfirmed progression according to the RECIST v1.1).

Failure of previous first-line PD-1 combined chemotherapy treatment (disease progression during or after treatment); Those who relapse within 6 months (less than 183 days) after the end of adjuvant/neoadjuvant chemotherapy (oxaliplatin combined with fluorouracil) can be included in the study, and PD-1 inhibitors need to be combined in the first-line treatment.

Disqualifiers

Inability to comply with the research plan or procedures;

It is known to be in a HER2-positive state;

Gastric cancer known to be squamous cell carcinoma, undifferentiated carcinoma or other tissue types, or adenocarcinoma mixed with other tissue types of gastric cancer;

The patient currently has any diseases or conditions that affect the absorption of the drug;

Trial design

Design model

Single group

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Iparomlimab and Tuvonralimab Injection (QL1706)

    Drug

    1. Iparomlimab and Tuvonralimab Injection, 5.0mg/kg, Q3W, D1; 2. Apatinib, 0.25g, once daily, orally; Irinotecan, 200mg/m², Q3W, D1; Combination therapy until the patient's disease progresses, or intolerable toxic and side effects occur, or until death or withdrawal of informed consent, or up to two years.

Treatment groups

39 Participants
are divided into 1 treatment group
Group A: Iparomlimab and Tuvonralimab Injection combined with apatinib and irinotecanExperimental treatment 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Objective response rate (ORR)

The objective response rate (ORR), which is the proportion of patients with complete response and partial response as assessed according to the RECIST1.1 criteria

Time frame
24months

Secondary outcomes

1

Progression-free survival (PFS)

The period from the start of treatment to disease progression, death from any cause, or the end of follow-up, whichever occurs first

Time frame
36month
2

Overall survival (OS)

The time from the start of treatment to death due to any cause or the end of follow-up

Time frame
48months
3

Disease control rate (DCR)

Disease control rate (DCR) : It refers to the proportion of patients who achieved PR、CR and SD after treatment. DCR=CR+PR+SD

Time frame
24months
4

Adverse Events(AEs)

Incidence of adverse events

Time frame
36months

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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