About this trial
A multicenter, randomized, controlled, open-label, Phase II/III clinical trial designed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of postoperative radiotherapy combined with Nimotuzumab,with or without Bemcentinib, in postoperative head and neck squamouscell cancer patients with intermediate-risk pathological factor. The primary endpoint is the 3-year disease-freesurvival (DFS). A total of 193 patients will be enrolled in both the experimental and control groups, resulting in a total planned enrollment of 386 patients.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Age ≥ 18 years
ECOG performance status: 0-2
Histologically confirmed squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck (oral cavity, oropharynx, larynx); oropharyngeal cancer must be p16-negative (p16 positivity defined as ≥70% staining)
Expected survival time ≥ 6 months;
Disqualifiers
Pregnancy or lactation, or intention to become pregnant during the study period.
Presence of active autoimmune disease or immunodeficiency, including but not limited to: myasthenia gravis, interstitial pneumonia, enteritis, autoimmune hepatitis, hypophysitis, vasculitis, nephritis, or hyperthyroidism.
Known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection, history of autoimmune diseases, or history of organ transplantation.
Use of systemic immunosuppressive drugs within 2 weeks prior to initiation of study treatment, or anticipated need for systemic immunosuppressive therapy during the study treatment period.
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Nimotuzumab
DrugNimotuzumab: 200 mg on Day 1, once weekly (QW) for a total of 6 cycles.
Nimotuzumab, Benmelstobart
DrugNimotuzumab: 200 mg on Day 1, once weekly (QW) for a total of 6 cycles. Bemcentinib: 1200 mg on Day 1, every 3 weeks (Q3W) for a total of 9 cycles, initiated 3-4 weeks after completion of radiotherapy.
Postoperative Radiotherapy
RadiationIntensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) will be administered at a total dose of 60Gy (2 Gy per fraction, 30 fractions)
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Disease-Free Survival (DFS)
From randomization until disease recurrence, metastasis, second primary cancer, or death from any cause
Secondary outcomes
Overall Survival (OS)
From enrollment until death from any cause
Adverse Events (AEs)
From the first dose of nimotuzumab through 30 days after the last dose (approximately 8 weeks total).
Locoregional Recurrence-Free Survival (LRRFS)
Distant Metastasis-Free Survival (DMFS)
Locations
Sponsors and contacts
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