This study aims to establish and optimize the trophoblast cell surface antigen 2 (Trop2)-targeted immuno-positron emission tomography/computed tomography (immunoPET/CT) imaging method and its physiological and pathological distribution characteristics, based on which the diagnostic efficacy of the above imaging agents in solid tumors (including uroepithelial cancer, bladder cancer, prostate cancer, lung cancer, nasopharyngeal cancer, liver cancer, cholangiocarcinoma, ovarian cancer, cervical cancer, endometrial cancer, thyroid cancer, head and neck cancer) will be evaluated.
Aged 18-75 year-old and of either sex
Histologically confirmed diagnosis of solid tumors (including uroepithelial cancer, bladder cancer, prostate cancer, lung cancer, nasopharyngeal cancer, liver cancer, cholangiocarcinoma, ovarian cancer, cervical cancer, endometrial cancer, thyroid cancer, head and neck cancer) or suspected solid tumors (including uroepithelial cancer, bladder cancer, prostate cancer, lung cancer, nasopharyngeal cancer, liver cancer, cholangiocarcinoma, ovarian cancer, cervical cancer, endometrial cancer, thyroid cancer, head and neck cancer) by diagnostic imaging;
Capable of giving signed informed consent, including compliance with the requirements and restrictions in the informed consent form (ICF) and this protocol.
Pregnancy；
Severe hepatic and renal insufficiency;
Allergic to single-domain antibody radiopharmaceuticals.
Single group
[68Ga]Ga-NOTA-T4
DrugEnrolled patients will receive 0.05-0.1 mCi/kg of \[68Ga\]Ga-NOTA-T4. ImmunoPET/CT imaging will be acquired 1-2 hours after \[68Ga\]Ga-NOTA-T4 injection.
[68Ga]Ga-NOTA-RT4
DrugEnrolled patients will receive 0.05-0.1 mCi/kg of \[68Ga\]Ga-NOTA-RT4. ImmunoPET/CT imaging will be acquired 1-2 hours after \[68Ga\]Ga-NOTA-RT4 injection.
[18F]F-RESCA-T4
DrugEnrolled patients will receive 0.05-0.1 mCi/kg of \[18F\]F-RESCA-T4. ImmunoPET/CT imaging will be acquired 1-2 hours after \[18F\]F-RESCA-T4 injection.
[18F]F-RESCA-RT4
DrugEnrolled patients will receive 0.05-0.1 mCi/kg of \[18F\]F-RESCA-RT4. ImmunoPET/CT imaging will be acquired 1-2 hours after \[18F\]F-RESCA-RT4 injection.
Biodistribution-Standardized uptake value (SUV) of normal tissues and organs.
Measurement of the overall biodistribution of the above tracers in normal tissues and organs (bladder (after voiding), background (pelvic fat), blood, brain, salivary and lacrimal glands, lung, liver, spleen, pancreas, small intestine, and kidneys). To calculate the SUV, circular regions of interest were drawn around the area of focally increased uptake in the transaxial slices and automatically fitted to a three-dimensional volume of interest.
SUV of tumors
The SUV of the above tracers in the primary and/or metastatic lesions of the included subjects. To calculate the SUV, circular regions of interest were drawn around the area of focally increased uptake in the transaxial slices and automatically fitted to a three-dimensional volume of interest.
Radiation dosimetry of tissues/organs
Measurement of absorbed radiation doses (Gy/MBq) to tissues/organs. The following tissues were included: adrenals, brain, breasts, gallbladder, small intestine, upper and lower large intestine, stomach, heart contents, heart muscle, kidney, liver, lung, muscle, ovaries, pancreas, red marrow, trabecular and cortical bone, spleen, testes, thymus, thyroid, urinary bladder, and uterus. Dynamic imaging within one hour will be performed for this purpose.
Radiation dosimetry of tumors
Measurement of absorbed radiation doses (Gy/MBq) to tumors. Dynamic imaging within one hour will be performed for this purpose.
Trop2 immunoPET/CT in altering initial staging for patients with solid tumors
Assess the role of Trop2 immunoPET/CT in initial staging in terms of the number of metastases.
Trop2 immunoPET/CT for postoperative surveillance for patients with solid tumors
Assess the role of Trop2 immunoPET/CT in surveillance in terms of the number of metastases, Trop2-derived tumor volume (Trop2-TV), and total lesion Trop2 uptake (Trop2-TLU).
Trop2 immunoPET/CT for restaging for patients with solid tumors
Assess the role of Trop2 immunoPET/CT in restaging in terms of the number of metastases, Trop2-TV, and Trop2-TLU.
Trop2 immunoPET/CT in evaluating treatment responses
We will also investigate the role of Trop2 immunoPET/CT in predicting and evaluating the treatment efficacy in patients with solid tumors (including uroepithelial cancer, bladder cancer, prostate cancer, lung cancer, nasopharyngeal cancer, liver cancer, cholangiocarcinoma, ovarian cancer, cervical cancer, endometrial cancer, thyroid cancer, head and neck cancer). The treatment regimens vary for different tumor types but involve chemotherapy, molecularly targeted therapies, immunotherapies (e.g. PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitors), and cell therapies.
Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.
