About this trial
The DEMETER - SIRIO 11 study is a phase III, multicenter, randomized, open-labled, investigator-initiated clinical trial with a 6 month follow-up.
The study population will include 200 subjects with diagnosis of metabolic syndrome.
All enrolled patients (nn=200) will be randomly assigned in 1:1 ratio to one of the two study arms:
1. Empagliflozin 20 mg - experimental arm 2. Empagliflozin 10 mg - control arm. Primary co-endpoints of the study include: BMI and HbA1c. Secondary endpoints include: LDL-C, triglycerides, CRP, NT-proBNP, LVEF (echocardiography), body composition, VO2max (ergospirometry), waist-hip ratio (WHR), liver steatosis assessment (LSA) by computed tomography (CT), major adverse cardiovascular events - MACE (based on medical history: heart attack, stroke, death), cardiovascular hospitalizations.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
high blood pressure (systolic blood pressure - in-office measurement: ≥ 130 and/or diastolic blood pressure ≥85 mm Hg or systolic blood pressure - ambulatory measurement: ≥130 and/or diastolic blood pressure ≥ 80 mm Hg) or on anti-hypertensive treatment;
impaired glucose metabolism (fasting glucose ≥100 mg/dL or ≥ 140 mg/dL after 120 min in oral glucose tolerance test or HbA1c ≥5.7%) or on glucose-lowering drug treatment;
elevated non-high-density lipoprotein (non-HDL ≥130 mg/dL) cholesterol level (atherogenic dyslipidemia) or on lipid-lowering drug treatment
Disqualifiers
current treatment with SGLT2 inhibitor
chronic kidney disease with estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) < 30 mL/min or on dialysis
severely impaired liver function
known hypersensitivity to the active empagliflozin or to any of the excipients contained in Jardiance
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Empagliflozin 20 mg
DrugPatients receiving empagliflozin 20 mg daily - experimental arm
Empagliflozin 10 mg
DrugPatients receiving empagliflozin 10 mg daily - control arm
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
BMI (Body Mass Index)
change in BMI between study arms
concentration of HbA1c (glycated hemoglobin)
change in glycated hemoglobin plasma concentration between study arms
Secondary outcomes
concentration of LDL-C (low density cholesterol serum concentration)
change in low density cholesterol serum concentration between study arms
concentration of triglycerides
change in triglycerides serum concentration between study arms
concentration of CRP (c-reactive protein)
change in CRP serum concentration between study arms
concentration of NT-proBNP
change in NT-pro BNP serum concentration between study arms
Sponsors and contacts
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