About this trial
This is a parallel, Phase 2b/Phase 3, 3-arm study to investigate the efficacy, safety, and tolerability of subcutaneous (SC) treatment with lunsekimig compared with placebo in adult participants (aged 40 to 80 years, inclusive) with inadequately controlled Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) characterized by an eosinophilic phenotype.
Participation to the study consists of 3 periods:
* Screening period of up to 4 weeks * Randomized intervention period of approximately 48 weeks * Follow-up period: Approximately 8 weeks The study duration will be up to 60 weeks.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Between 40 to 80 years of age
Physician diagnosed chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) ≥1 year
Post-bronchodilator forced expiratory volume in 1 second (post-BD FEV1) ≥ 20% and ≤ 70% of predicted value and FEV1/FVC (forced expiratory volume in 1 second /forced vital capacity) <0.70
Former or current smokers ≥10 pack-years
Disqualifiers
Asthma, including pediatric asthma, or asthma-COPD overlap syndrome (ACOS)
Significant pulmonary disease other than COPD
Long-term oxygen therapy >4.0 L/min or requirement of >2.0 L/min to maintain oxygen saturation >88% at rest
Unstable disorder that can impact participants safety or study outcomes
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Lunsekimig
DrugPharmaceutical form: solution for injection in prefilled syringe. Route of administration: Subcutaneous injection
Placebo
DrugPharmaceutical form: solution for injection. Route of administration: Subcutaneous injection
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Annualized rate of moderate-to-severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) exacerbations
The annualized moderate or severe COPD exacerbation rate up to 48 weeks treatment period compared to placebo
Secondary outcomes
Change from baseline in post-Bronchodilator Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 second (post-BD FEV1)
The post-Bronchodilator Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 second is defined as the volume of air exhaled from the lungs in the first second of a forced expiration.
Change from baseline in pre-Bronchodilator Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 second (pre-BD FEV1)
The pre-Bronchodilator Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 second is defined as the volume of air exhaled from the lungs in the first second of a forced expiration.
Change from baseline in the SGRQ-C total score
The St. George's Respiratory Questionnaire for patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease is derived from the St. George's Respiratory Questionnaire (SGRQ) and is designed to measure and quantify health status in adult patients with chronic airflow limitation. A global score ranges from 0 to 100 with lower scores indicating better quality-of-life.
SGRQ responder defined as an improvement of ≥4 points in the SGRQ-C total score