Intralesional Acyclovir Versus Intralesional Zinc Sulphate in the Treatment of Plantar Warts

Trial statusNot yet recruiting
Trial phasePhase 3
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18-50
SponsorAssiut University

About this trial

This clinical trial aims to compare the efficacy and safety of intralesional acyclovir versus intralesional zinc sulphate in the treatment of plantar warts.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Patients aged 18-50 years of both sexes clinically diagnosed with multiple plantar warts.

Disqualifiers

Patients with wart types other than plantar warts (genital, common, and plane warts).

Pregnant or lactating women.

Immunocompromised patients.

Individuals receiving systemic immunosuppressive or antiviral therapy.

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Intralesional Acyclovir

    Drug

    Intralesional injection of acyclovir, prepared using 250 mg acyclovir vial diluted with 3.5 ml saline (yielding an acyclovir concentration of approximately 70 mg/ml), at a dose of (0.1- 0.3 ml) injected into the largest (target) wart under aseptic precautions using an insulin syringe. The injection will be repeated every 2 weeks until complete clearance of warts or for a maximum of five sessions.

  • Intralesional Zinc Sulphate

    Drug

    Intralesional injection of 2% zinc sulphate prepared using 2 gm of zinc sulphate powder dissolved in 100 ml of sterile distilled water and autoclaved at 95°C for 20 minutes, at a dose of (0.1- 0.3 ml) in the base of the largest (target) wart . The wart is injected with the solution till blanching or bleb formation. Subcutaneous injections and acral parts such as fingers and toes will be avoided, as it may cause vascular necrosis. Injections will be repeated for all patients into the same lesion every 2 weeks until complete clearance of warts or for a maximum of five sessions.

Treatment groups

76 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: Intralesional AcyclovirActive comparator 1 intervention
Group B: Intralesional Zinc SulphateActive comparator 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Clinical Response of the Injected Warts

Clinical response assessed by standardized digital photographs and dermoscopic evaluation. Response will be graded using scoring system : Score 0: neither clinical nor dermoscopic response. Score 1: clinical improvement without dermoscopic clearance. Score 2: clinical disappearance with dermoscopic evidence of residual wart tissue. Score 3: complete clinical and dermoscopic clearance with return of normal skin markings.

Time frame
8 weeks

Secondary outcomes

Other outcomes

Locations

This trial has no locations.

Sponsors and contacts

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