About this trial
This prospective, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study to determine whether intrathecal dexmedetomidine, administered along with hyperbaric bupivacaine for covering Cesarean delivery decreases the incidence of shivering associated with spinal anesthesia
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Full-term pregnant women undergoing elective cesarean section under spinal anesthesia.
singleton pregnancy
Age: 20 ~ 40 years;
ASA physical status II ~ III;
Disqualifiers
parturient less than 20 years and more than 40 years.
History of uncontrolled comorbidities, cardiac (e.g., pre-eclampsia and hypertension), respiratory, renal or hepatic disease.
parturients who had allergy to any medication in the study.
parturients with contraindications to spinal anesthesia (coagulation disorder, infection at site of puncture, raised intracranial tension or any spine deformity)
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
dexmedetomidine 3mcg group
Drug3mcg of preservative-free dexmedetomidine in (0.5 ml) preservative-free 0.9% saline.
dexmedetomidine 5mcg
Drug5mcg of preservative-free dexmedetomidine in (0.5 ml) preservative-free 0.9% saline.
preservative-free 0.9% saline.
Drug(0.5 ml) preservative-free 0.9% saline
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
efficacy on the incidence and severity of shivering associated with spinal anesthesia.
evaluate the effect of intrathecal dexmedetomidine, administered as an adjunct to hyperbaric bupivacaine for Cesarean delivery, on the incidence and severity of shivering associated with spinal anesthesia.
Secondary outcomes
incidence of adverse effects
the incidence of adverse effects, including nausea, vomiting, bradycardia, hypotension and sedation.
Sponsors and contacts
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