About this trial
This study aims to evaluate the possible efficacy and safety of nicorandil as anti-inflammatory in managing patients with active rheumatoid arthritis.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Patients with active rheumatoid arthritis (not in remission) according to American College of Rheumatology/European League Against Rheumatism (ACR/EULAR) i.e., 28 joints disease activity score (DAS-28) >2.6.
Patients receiving the conventional DMARDs
Disqualifiers
Patients with heart disease (congestive heart failure, arrhythmia and ischemic heart disease), diabetes, active infection, and other illness except rheumatoid arthritis.
Patients with severe renal and hepatic dysfunction. - Patients receiving biological DMARDs.
Patients receiving oral prednisolone greater than 15mg/day.
Patients with hypersensitivity to study medications.
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Nicorandil 5 MG Oral Tablet
DrugNicorandil 5 MG Oral Tablet
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
change in 28-joint count Disease Activity Score (DAS28) using C- reactive protein level (CRP)
Calculation of 28-joint count Disease Activity Score (DAS28) using C- reactive protein level (CRP) where: Remission: \< 2.6. Low Disease Activity (LDA): ≤ 3.2. Moderate Disease Activity (MDA): 3.2 - 5.1. High Disease Activity (HDA): \> 5.1
change in Multidimensional Health Assessment Questionnaire (MDHAQ) scores.
Before and 3 months after the intervention, the validated Arabic Multidimensional Health Assessment Questionnaire (MDHAQ) Physical Function: Assessed through 10 activities, scored 0-3 (without difficulty=0, some=1, much=2, unable=3), with higher scores indicating worse function
Secondary outcomes
The change in the serum level of 8-hydroxydeoxyguanosine (8-OHdG) at baseline and after 3 months.
Blood samples will be collected at baseline and after 3 months
The change in the serum level of Interleukin 6 (IL-6) at baseline and after 3 months .
Blood samples will be collected at baseline and after 3 months
The change in the serum level of C- reactive protein (CRP) at baseline and after 3 months.
Blood samples will be collected at baseline and after 3 months
Sponsors and contacts
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