Nimsai Herbal for Grade 2-3 Hemorrhoids: A Quadruple-Blind Placebo-Controlled Mechanistic Trial

Trial statusNot yet recruiting
Trial phasePhase 3
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18-70
SponsorNimsai Academia

About this trial

This randomized, quadruple-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial evaluates the efficacy and safety of Nimsai Herbal, a proprietary oral phytotherapeutic formulation, in 50 participants aged 18-70 years with endoscopically confirmed Grade 2-3 internal hemorrhoids. Participants will be randomly assigned in a 1:1 ratio to receive either Nimsai Herbal (600 mg) or identical placebo once daily for 10 consecutive days. The primary endpoint is hemorrhoid regression at Day 10, defined as either a reduction in Goligher grade or a ≥75% reduction in composite hemorrhoid severity score. Secondary endpoints include change in symptom severity measured by Visual Analog Scale and complete symptom resolution rate. The study is designed as a mechanistic signal-detection investigation based on the War-Drill Model, which posits venous congestion as the primary initiating event in hemorrhoid pathogenesis.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Endoscopically confirmed Grade 2 or 3 internal hemorrhoids

Disqualifiers

Diagnosis of Grade 1 or Grade 4 hemorrhoids

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Nimsai Herbal

    Dietary supplement

    600 mg oral capsule taken once daily. Contains a proprietary blend of Centella asiatica extract, Curcuma longa extract, and Piper nigrum extract.

  • Placebo

    Other intervention

    Identical-appearing oral capsule containing inert ingredients, matched for taste and packaging.

Treatment groups

50 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: Nimsai Herbal GroupExperimental treatment 1 intervention
Group B: Placebo GroupPlacebo comparator 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Hemorrhoid Regression Rate

Percentage of participants achieving a clinical response at Day 10, defined as either a reduction in Goligher grade or a ≥75% reduction in composite hemorrhoid severity score from baseline. The composite score is the sum of clinician-assessed scores for pain, bleeding, itching, and swelling, each rated on a 0-10 Visual Analog Scale (total range 0-40).

Time frame
Day 10

Secondary outcomes

1

Visual Analog Scale Symptom Score Change

Mean change from baseline in self-reported overall hemorrhoid symptom severity at Day 10, measured on a 0-10 Visual Analog Scale (0 = no symptoms, 10 = most severe symptoms).

Time frame
Baseline to Day 10
2

Symptom Resolution Rate

Percentage of participants achieving complete resolution of all baseline hemorrhoid symptoms (composite severity score = 0) at Day 10.

Time frame
Day 10

Other outcomes

1

Incidence of Mild Gastrointestinal Discomfort

Percentage of participants reporting mild gastrointestinal adverse events (nausea, bloating, dyspepsia) during the 10-day intervention period.

Time frame
Baseline to Day 10
2

Incidence of Serious Adverse Events

Percentage of participants experiencing serious adverse events as defined by ICH GCP guidelines during the 10-day intervention period.

Time frame
Baseline to Day 10
3

Incidence of Transient Diarrhea in Diabetic Participants

Number of diabetic participants experiencing transient diarrhea resolving spontaneously within 24-48 hours during the first three days of the intervention.

Time frame
Days 1-3

Sponsors and contacts

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