About this trial
The aim of current study is to evaluate the possible protective role of Ketotifen against oxaliplatin-induced peripheral sensory neuropathy in patient with stage III colorectal cancer.
This study will be a randomized placebo controlled parallel study.64 patients with colorectal cancer will be randomized to 2 groups:
Group I (control group; n=32) which will receive 12 cycles of modified FOLFOX-6 regimen plus placebo tablets twice daily.
Group II (ketotifen group; n=32) which will receive modified FOLFOX-6 regimen in addition to ketotifen 2 mg daily
Blood sample collection and biochemical assessment:
* Serum IL-6 as a marker of inflammation. * Serum superoxide dismutase (SOD) as a biomarker of oxidative stress. * Serum neurotensin as a biomarker for neuropathy.
Assessment of oxaliplatin induced peripheral sensory neuropathy will be done through:
* The implication of National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI-CTCAE, Version 5, 2017) for grading of neuropathy at baseline and by the end of every two oxaliplatin cycles. * The use of Neurotoxicity- 12 item questionnaire score (Ntx-12) from the validated Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy/Gynecologic Oncology Group "FACT/GOG-Ntx-12" at baseline and by the end of every two oxaliplatin cycles. * The assessment of the severity of neuropathic pain through brief pain inventory short form "BPI-SF" worst item. Severity of neuropathic pain will be assessed at baseline and by the end of every two oxaliplatin cycles.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Patients with histologically confirmed diagnosis of Stage III colorectal cancer.
Patients who will be scheduled to receive modified FOLFOX-6.
Patients with no contraindication to chemotherapy.
Males and females aged ≥ 18 years old.
Disqualifiers
Children < 18 years old.
Prior exposure to neurotoxic chemotherapy (Oxaliplatin, cisplatin, vincristine, paclitaxel, or docetaxel, INH) for at least 6 months prior the study treatment.
Evidence of pre-existing peripheral neuropathy resulting from another reason (diabetes, brain tumor, brain trauma).
Patients with diabetes and other conditions that predispose to neuropathy as hypothyroidism, autoimmune diseases, hepatitis C.
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Placebo tablets
Drug12 cycles of modified FOLFOX-6 regimen (Oxaliplatin, Fluorouracil, calcium leucovorin) with 2 mg placebo tablets
Ketotifen Oral Tablet
Drugketotifen is a potent anti histaminic drug that may prevent oxaliplatin induced peripheral neuropathy and mucositis and will be administered 2 mg daily along with the 12 cycles of modified Folfox-6 regimen
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
variation in 12-item neurotoxicity questionnaire (Ntx-12) total score
the Ntx-12 questionnaire is comprised of 12 statements intended to measure the severity and impact of peripheral sensory neuropathy on patients' lives. Patients will be instructed to complete the Arabic version of the Ntx-12 and choose the number corresponding to how true each statement was for them using a likert-type scale, with 0 indicating not at all; 1, a little bit; 2, somewhat; 3, quite a bit; and 4, very much
variation in pain rating scale score
The assessment of the severity of neuropathic pain through brief pain inventory short form "BPI-SF" worst item. Severity of neuropathic pain will be assessed at baseline and by the end of every two oxaliplatin cycles.
the percentage of patients with peripheral sensory neuropathy grade ≥ 2
Grading according to National Cancer Institute Common Terminology. there are 5 grades; Grade (1) is asymptomatic may be accompanied by loss of tendon reflex or paresthesia. Grade (2) is moderate symptoms which limit instrumental activities of daily life Grade (3) is severe symptoms which limit self-care activates of daily life. Grade (4) is life threatening consequences or urgent intervention indicated. Grade (5) is death. Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI-CTCAE, Version 5, 2017)
Secondary outcomes
changes in serum levels of the measured biological marker Serum IL-6
as a marker of inflammation
changes in serum levels of the measured biological marker Serum SOD
as a biomarker of oxidative stress
changes in serum levels of the measured biological marker Serum neurotensin
biomarker for neuropathy
Sponsors and contacts
Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.