Clinical Impact of SGLT2 Inhibitor After DC Cardioversion in Persistent AF With HFpEF

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phasePhase 4
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age19+
SponsorSamsung Medical Center

About this trial

SGLT2 inhibitors improve outcomes in heart failure across the ejection fraction spectrum, but their effect on maintenance of sinus rhythm after rhythm-control therapy is largely unknown. This prospective, single-center, open-label randomized controlled trial evaluates whether an SGLT2 inhibitor started after successful electrical cardioversion reduces recurrence of atrial tachyarrhythmia at 1 month in patients with persistent atrial fibrillation and heart failure with preserved ejection fraction. 200 patients will be randomized 1:1 to receive an SGLT2 inhibitor or no SGLT2 inhibitor.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Age ≥19 years

Persistent atrial fibrillation

H2FPEF score ≥6 or HFA-PEFF score ≥5

Restoration of sinus rhythm after electrical cardioversion

Disqualifiers

Previous use of an SGLT2 inhibitor

Intracardiac thrombus on transesophageal echocardiography

Refusal to participate

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • SGLT2 inhibitors (Dapagliflozin and Empagliflozin)

    Drug

    Patients receive an SGLT2 inhibitor (empagliflozin or dapagliflozin) after successful DC cardioversion, in addition to guideline-directed anticoagulation and antiarrhythmic drugs for 1 month.

Treatment groups

200 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: SGLT2 inihibitorExperimental treatment 1 intervention
Group B: ControlNo intervention 0 interventions

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Recurrence of atrial tachyarrhythmia

Composite of atrial fibrillation, atrial flutter, and atrial tachycardia, documented on 12-lead ECG or as an episode lasting ≥30 seconds on continuous ECG monitoring.

Time frame
1 month after randomization (±1 week)

Secondary outcomes

1

Recurrence of atrial fibrillation

atrial fibrillation documented on 12-lead ECG or as an episode lasting ≥30 seconds on continuous ECG monitoring.

Time frame
1 month after randomization (±1 week)
2

Recurrence of atrial flutter

atrial flutter documented on 12-lead ECG or as an episode lasting ≥30 seconds on continuous ECG monitoring.

Time frame
1 month after randomization (±1 week)
3

Recurrence of atrial tachycardia

atrial tachycardia documented on 12-lead ECG or as an episode lasting ≥30 seconds on continuous ECG monitoring.

Time frame
1 month after randomization (±1 week)
4

Stroke

Time frame
1 month after randomization (±1 week)

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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