Effects of Melatonin on Sleep Architecture of Critically Ill Patients in the ICU

Trial statusNot yet recruiting
Trial phasePhase 4
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorRutgers, The State University of New Jersey

About this trial

This is a pilot study to examine the effects of melatonin on the sleep patterns of critically ill patients. Patients will have their sleep patterns measured with a device attached to their head with a headband then be given a dose of melatonin. Their participation in the study will last two days.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

18 years or older, admitted to the ICU

Expected length of stay of at least 48 hours

Not mechanically ventilated

Able to take oral medications.

Disqualifiers

Mechanically ventilated

Currently using melatonin prior to ICU admission,

Have neurological conditions that may significantly alter sleep architecture, such as traumatic brain injury, stroke, or severe dementia.

Pregnant or lactating individuals

Trial design

Design model

Single group

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Melatonin

    Drug

    patients in this arm will recieve melatonin

Treatment groups

30 Participants
are divided into 1 treatment group
Group A: Melatonin armExperimental treatment 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Sleep Efficiency as measured by total sleep time over time in bed

These measures are obtained from the sleep profiler. Higher sleep efficiency is better.

Time frame
From enrollment to the end of 48 hours of the last subject's participation in the study
2

, Total sleep time in hours and minutes

These measures are obtained from the sleep profiler.

Time frame
From enrollment to the end of 48 hours of the last subject's participation in the study
3

, Delta to Theta ratio

These measures are obtained from the sleep profiler Higher delta to Theta ratio is better

Time frame
From enrollment to the end of 48 hours of the last subject's participation in the study
4

, Arousal Index

These measures are obtained from the sleep profiler. Lower arousal index is better

Time frame
From enrollment to the end of 48 hours of the last subject's participation in the study

Secondary outcomes

Other outcomes

Locations

This trial has no locations.

Sponsors and contacts

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