About this trial
Investigators hypothesize that TNFi is superior to SC MTX in preventing structural damage in early, treatment-naïve PsA, assessed using HR-pQCT. The study aims to ascertain:
\- The effect of SC MTX and TNFi (adalimumab biosimilar) on erosion and enthesiophyte progression in early PsA by HR-pQCT.
Participants will be:
* Randomized in a 1:1 ratio to either the SC MTX group or the TNFi group. * HR-pQCT of MCPJ 2-4 will be performed at baseline, week 24, and one year.
The primary outcome is the comparison of change in erosion volume over MCPJ 2-4 across 48 weeks between the SC MTX group (group 1) and the TNFi group (group 2), assessed by HR-pQCT.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
≥18 years old
without severe deformity in MCPJ
with active disease, which is defined as ≥1 tender joints and ≥1 swollen joints, despite previous treatment with nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) for ≥ 4 weeks
with at least one poor prognostic factor (eg, polyarthritis, structural damage on HR-pQCT or CR, elevated acute phase reactants, dactylitis, nail involvement or HAQ-DI>1)
Disqualifiers
on csDMARDs unless being prescribed for skin psoriasis (e.g. cyclosporin)
limited in ability to perform usual self-care, vocational, and avocational activities
pregnancy
previous therapy with b/tsDMARDs
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Amgevita 40Mg Solution for Injection
DrugAmgevita 40mg
Methotrexate (Metoject® prefilled pen)
DrugMetoject® PEN 7.5 mg, Metoject® PEN 10 mg, Metoject® PEN 15 mg, Metoject® PEN 20 mg, Metoject® PEN 25 mg
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
The change in erosion volume (mm³) in the MCPJ 2-4 over a period of 48 weeks between Group 1 (MTX) and Group 2 (TNFi group) assessed by HR-pQCT
Secondary outcomes
The change in erosion volume (mm³) in the MCPJ 2-4 over a period of 24 weeks
The proportion (in percentage) of erosions showing partial healing at weeks 24 and 48
The change in the enthesiophyte volume (mm³) at weeks 24 and 48
The proportion (in percentage) of enthesiophytes exhibiting progression at weeks 24 and 48
Sponsors and contacts
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