Preoperative Accelerated Partial Breast Irradiation in Patients With Locally Recurrent or Second Primary Breast Cancer

ConditionBreast Cancer
Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexFemale
Age51+
SponsorThe Netherlands Cancer Institute

About this trial

This study evaluates the acute toxicity and feasibility of repeat breast conserving therapy with preoperative accelerated partial breast re-irradiation (PAPBI) in female patients aged 51 years or older with ipsilateral recurrent or second primary low-risk breast cancer or DCIS.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Female patients ≥ 51 years

Ipsilateral breast cancer; recurrence or second primary

Either histologically proven invasive adenocarcinoma (invasive adenocarcinoma with DCIS component is also accepted) or DCIS alone (calcification associated on imaging)

Histologically proven estrogen receptor positive

Disqualifiers

≥ grade 3 radiotherapy toxicity in the breast after treatment of the primary tumor

Previous boost radiotherapy is not allowed, UNLESS the protocol tumor lies outside of the original boost area

Distant metastases and/or synchronous contralateral invasive or in situ carcinoma

Invasive lobular carcinoma (ILC) or pleiomorphic lobular carcinoma in situ (LCIS)

Trial design

Design model

Single group

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Preoperative accelerated partial breast irradiation

    Radiation

    Patients will be treated with 5 x 5.2 Gray (Gy) preoperative accelerated partial breast irradiation of the in situ tumor in the breast

  • Breast conserving surgery

    Procedure/Surgery

    Patients will be treated with breast conserving surgery.

  • Sentinel node procedure

    Procedure/Surgery

    Patients will undergo a (repeat) sentinel node procedure.

  • Biopsy track removal

    Procedure/Surgery

    The biopsy track will be surgically removed.

Treatment groups

31 Participants
are divided into 1 treatment group
Group A: Preoperative accelerated partial breast re-irradiationExperimental treatment 4 interventions

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Acute post-treatment toxicity

Acute post-treatment toxicity from start of local treatment up to 3 months after end of local treatment, assessed by the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) v5.0. Values range form 0 to 5, with 5 being the worst value. At least grade ≥ 2 toxicity is scored as an event.

Time frame
3,5 months

Secondary outcomes

1

Fibrosis/induration

Assessment of fibrosis/induration grade at 3 months after end of local treatment, assessed the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) v5.0. Values range form 0 to 5, with 5 being the worst value.

Time frame
3 months
2

Patient-reported Outcome Measures (PROMS): EORTC Quality of Life Questionnaire (QLQ)-C30

PROMs will be assessed using the European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) QLQ-C30 questionnaire. All of the scales and single-item measures range in score from 0 to 100. A high score for the functional scales represents a high/healthy level of functioning, whilst a high score for the symptom scales represents a high level of symptomatology or problems.

Time frame
3,5 months
3

Patient-reported Outcome Measures (PROMS): EORTC QLQ-BR23

PROMs will be assessed using the European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) QLQ-BR23 questionnaire. All of the scales and single-item measures range in score from 0 to 100. A high score for the functional scales represents a high/healthy level of functioning, whilst a high score for the symptom scales represents a high level of symptomatology or problems.

Time frame
3,5 months
4

Patient-reported Outcome Measures (PROMS): Patient's Questionnaire Cosmesis

PROMs will be assessed using the Patient's Questionnaire Cosmesis, adapted from Sneeuw et al. (1992). Patients score their cosmetic outcome by the following outcomes: very satisfied, satisfied, neutral, unsatisfied and very unsatisfied.

Time frame
3,5 months

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.

The Netherlands Cancer Institute

Lead sponsor

Medical Center Haaglanden

Collaborator

Erasmus Medical Center

Collaborator

Albert Schweitzer Hospital

Collaborator