Presepsin Diagnostic Performance in Severe Burn Sepsis

ConditionsSepsisBurns
Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot listed
Trial typeObservational
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorDohern Kym

About this trial

This study enrolls approximately 270 adult patients with severe burns covering at least 20% of total body surface area to evaluate how well the blood biomarker presepsin diagnoses sepsis early in this high-risk population. Sepsis-a life-threatening condition caused by an exaggerated immune response to infection-is particularly urgent to detect promptly in burn patients. Participants will undergo blood tests for presepsin at predefined time points, and these results will be compared to C-reactive protein (CRP), procalcitonin (PCT) levels, Sepsis-3 clinical criteria, and blood culture findings. The primary goal is to measure presepsin's sensitivity and specificity for sepsis detection, thereby determining its diagnostic accuracy. Findings from this study may enable faster sepsis treatment in severe burn patients and improve clinical outcomes.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Adults aged ≥ 18 years admitted to Hangang Sacred Heart Hospital Burn ICU with total body surface area (TBSA) ≥ 20 %

Clinical suspicion of sepsis prompting blood culture and biomarker sampling

Ability to understand the study and provide written informed consent (or via legally authorized representative)

Disqualifiers

Inability to undergo research blood draw due to emergent surgery or major trauma at sampling time

Chronic immunosuppressive conditions (e.g., long-term high-dose steroids, organ transplant, congenital immunodeficiency)

Pregnant women or those with significant psychiatric conditions precluding consent

Any other medical or safety concerns deemed inappropriate by the investigator

Trial population

A prospective cohort of adult (≥ 18 years) patients with severe burns (TBSA ≥ 20 %) admitted to the Burn Intensive Care Unit at Hangang Sacred Heart Hospital

Trial design

Design model

Cohort

Time perspective

Prospective

Treatments tested in this trial

Not listed

Trial groups

No trial groups listed

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Diagnostic sensitivity and specificity of presepsin for sepsis in severe burn patients

The proportion of true-positive and true-negative presepsin results for diagnosing sepsis using Sepsis-3 clinical criteria and positive blood culture as the reference standard.

Time frame
Up to 2 hours after initial clinical suspicion of sepsis.

Secondary outcomes

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.

Dohern Kym

Lead sponsor

Hangang Sacred Heart Hospital

Sponsor institution