QLESP Block for Pain Control in Robotic Partial Nephrectomy

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18-80
SponsorHuazhong University of Science and Technology

About this trial

The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if an ultrasound-guided nerve block called QLESP works to reduce pain and the need for strong pain medicines after robotic kidney surgery in adults. The main questions it aims to answer are:

1. Does QLESP reduce the total amount of opioid pain medicine participants need in the first 48 hours after surgery? 2. Does QLESP lower pain scores and improve recovery quality after surgery? Researchers will compare participants who receive QLESP block to participants who receive the same numbing medicine injected only at the surgical wound sites.

Participants will:

1. Be randomly assigned to receive either QLESP or local wound injection before surgery. 2. Have a patient-controlled pain pump for 48 hours after surgery. 3. Complete pain scores and recovery quality questionnaires at 2, 6, 12, 24, 48, and 72 hours after surgery. 4. Be followed until hospital discharge.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Aged 18 to 75 years

Scheduled for elective robot-assisted partial nephrectomy (RAPN)

American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status I to III

Body mass index (BMI) 18 to 35 kg/m²

Disqualifiers

Language, communication, or comprehension barriers

Infection at the intended puncture site

Coagulopathy or bleeding diathesis

Known allergy or contraindication to local anesthetics or opioids

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • ropivacaine (local infiltration)

    Drug

    Ultrasound-guided QLESP block with 30 mL of 0.375% ropivacaine (15 mL injected between the erector spinae muscle and the transverse process at L2 level, followed by 15 mL injected between the quadratus lumborum and psoas major muscles) after induction of general anesthesia.

  • ropivacaine

    Drug

    Local wound infiltration with 30 mL of 0.375% ropivacaine at the port sites performed by the surgeon at the end of surgery.

Treatment groups

120 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: QLESP GroupExperimental treatment 1 intervention
Group B: Control GroupActive comparator 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Cumulative Opioid Consumption at 48 Hours Postoperatively

Cumulative opioid consumption measured at 48 hours after surgery

Time frame
From the end of surgery to 48 hours postoperatively.

Secondary outcomes

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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