Salivary microRNA in Endometriosis: Correlation With Response to Progestin Therapy

ConditionEndometriosis
Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot listed
Trial typeObservational
Biological sexFemale
Age18-45
SponsorUniversity of Udine

About this trial

This study aims to analyze the salivary miRNA specific for patients diagnosed with endometriosis, specifically evaluating the miRNA profile of patients who respond versus those who do not respond to progestin therapy. Ninety patients attending the Chronic Pelvic Pain Clinic will be recruited, and they will be asked to provide a saliva sample before starting medical therapy. The response to the therapy will be evaluated after 4 months from the beginning of the therapy itself.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Age > 18 years

Fertile age

Clinical-ultrasound diagnosis or histological diagnosis of endometriosis

Informed consent

Disqualifiers

Pregnancy

Pre-menarcheal or post-menopausal status

Chronic pelvic pain syndrome with or without central sensitization assessed with the Central Sensitization Inventory Test (CSI)

Neoplasia, diabetes, BMI > 30 kg/m2, coagulopathies, autoimmune diseases, or other conditions that may affect salivary miRNA measurement

Trial population

All the patients diagnosed with endometriosis attending the Obstetrics and Gynecology Clinic at the Santa Maria della Misericordia Hospital in Udine, who meet the inclusion criteria.

Trial design

Design model

Cohort

Time perspective

Prospective

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Dienogest 2 MG

    Drug

    The patients will be started on progestin therapy after a saliva sample is collected from them for miRNA analysis.

Treatment groups

90 Participants
are divided into 1 treatment group
Group A: Endometriosis patients1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

response to the progestin therapy

response to 2 mg dienogest therapy evaluated with NRS (numeric rating scale) scale assessed for acyclic pain, dyspareunia, dyschezia, dysmenorrhea, periovulatory pain

Time frame
0 (pre-therapy) - 4 months (after therapy)
2

changes in quality of life

changes in quality of life assessed with questionnaire SF-36 (Short Form Health Survey 36)

Time frame
0 (pre-therapy) - 4 months (after therapy)
3

differences in salivary miRNoma

Once it is established which patients are responders and which are non-responders, differential salivary miRNAs between the two groups will be identified via sequencing. The miRNA reverse transcription reaction will be performed using the reverse transcription kit TaqMan MicroRNA (Applied Biosystems). The reverse transcription product will be used for Real-time PCR. The small nucleolar RNA RNU6 will be used as an endogenous control. The protocol of Amplification will be carried out using the LightCycler 480 instrument (Roche). For each miRNA, qPCR will be performed in duplicate. The relative expression levels of miRNAs will be calculated using the 2-ΔΔCt method.

Time frame
sample collection at time 0, analysis after time 4

Secondary outcomes

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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