About this trial
This study will investigate the utility of Silk bioprotein, an FDA-approved and readily available post-surgical dressing, as a wound dressing for patients undergoing double-incision mastectomy for female-to-male gender affirmation surgery.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Patients over the age of 18 undergoing double-incision bilateral mastectomy for female-to-male gender affirming surgery with the principal investigator.
Physicians will be plastic surgeons in the IU Health system
Disqualifiers
Patients with a history of breast cancer.
Patients with prior history of breast surgery.
Patients with a prior history of radiation to the chest wall/breast.
Patients with medical comorbidities that predispose to poor wound healing (diabetes, nutritional deficiency, smoking, inflammatory disease, chronic steroid use, immune deficiency, morbid obesity).
Trial design
Single group
Treatments tested in this trial
Sylk Wound Dressing
DevicePatients will have Silk bioprotein post-surgical dressing on one side of chest wall, and will have Dermabond/Prineo on the other side of chest wall. All patients will act as their own controls for this study. This means that all patients are both in the control group as well as the intervention group, given that these surgeries are bilateral in nature and one side of their chest will receive the interventional dressing and the other will receive the control dressing.
Dermabond/Prineo Dressing
DevicePatients will have Silk bioprotein post-surgical dressing on one side of chest wall, and will have Dermabond/Prineo on the other side of chest wall. All patients will act as their own controls for this study. This means that all patients are both in the control group as well as the intervention group, given that these surgeries are bilateral in nature and one side of their chest will receive the interventional dressing and the other will receive the control dressing.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Medical Adhesive-Related Skin Injury (MARSI)
This outcome will assess the incidence and time point postoperatively of MARSIs in both dressing types (Silk and Dermabond/Prineo) used on the chest walls of patients enrolled in this study. This will be determined via physical examination and photo documentation of patient surgical incisions.
Timeing of premature removal of postoperative dressing
This objective will the post-operative time at which dressings are removed due to adverse events and/or intrinsic properties of the dressing falling off prior to what was instructed by the operating surgeon. This will be determined by physical exam or via patient-reported outcomes
Postoperative wound infection and dehiscence
This objective will assess the incidence and time postoperatively of wound dehiscence or infection on the postoperative incisions of patients. This will be determined by clinical examination and documented photographs of patient's incisions.
Secondary outcomes
Subjective wound healing outcome by patient
Patients will have their subjective impression of how their scars heal via phone survey
Subjective wound healing outcome of scar by blinded plastic surgeons
Plastic surgeons not involved in the study/direct patient care will receive blinded postoperative photos of patient surgical scars to determine which side of chest, if any, had better wound healing/scar outcomes
Sponsors and contacts
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