Stellate Ganglion Block on Postoperative Sleep Status in Patients With Prolonged Disorders of Consciousness

Trial statusNot yet recruiting
Trial phaseNot listed
Trial typeObservational
Biological sexAll
Age18-65
SponsorBeijing Tiantan Hospital

About this trial

The goal of this clinical trial is to learn about the effect of preoperative administration of stellate ganglion block on postoperative sleep status in patients with prolonged disorders of consciousness. The main aims to answer are: • To explore the effect of preoperative administration of stellate ganglion block on postoperative polysomnography and total sleep time in patients with prolonged disorders of consciousness. • To explore the effect of preoperative administration of stellate ganglion block on postoperative cerebral oxygen saturation, cerebral hemodynamic parameters and recovery of consciousness. Participants will be pDoC patients with intact skulls after acquired brain injury who will undergo spinal cord electronic stimulator implantation under general anesthesia at Beijing Tiantan Hospital. Stellate ganglion block will be administrated before the surgery. Polysomnography, total sleep time, cerebral oxygen saturation, cerebral hemodynamic parameters, CRS-R scores, GCS scores, WHIM scores and NCS scores will be investigated.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Aged 18-65 years;

Prolonged disorders of consciousness after acquired brain injury;

Scheduled to undergo spinal cord electronic stimulator implantation under general anesthesia;

The skull is intact;

Disqualifiers

Continuous sedation therapy is performed within 72 hours prior to the study;

The integrity of brain structure is disrupted due to causes such as open head injury and cerebral parenchymal resection;

Decreased intracranial compliance caused by hydrocephalus and other reasons;

Airway stenosis or severe dysfunction of ventilation or gas exchange due to various causes;

Trial population

pDOC Patients from Beijing Tian Tan Hospital

Trial design

Design model

Cohort

Time perspective

Prospective

Treatments tested in this trial

  • stellate ganglion block with 0.5% ropivacaine

    Drug

    A single dose of ultrasound-guided stellate ganglion block with 0.5% ropivacaine was administered to the pDoC patients after induction of general anesthesia but before surgical incision.

Treatment groups

25 Participants
are divided into 1 treatment group
Group A: stellate ganglion block1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Total sleep time

total sleep time on PSG

Time frame
on the first postoperative night

Secondary outcomes

1

cerebral oxygen saturation

Regional cerebral oxygen saturation (rSO₂) measured by near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS).

Time frame
30 minutes after stellate ganglion block
2

cerebral hemodynamic parameters

cerebral hemodynamic parameters measured by Transcranial Doppler(TCD)

Time frame
30 minutes after stellate ganglion block.
3

the recovery of consciousness

Consciousness recovery will be assessed using the Coma Recovery Scale-Revised (CRS-R). It assesses patients across six functional domains: auditory, visual, motor, oromotor/verbal, communication, and arousal. The total score ranges from 0 to 23, with higher scores indicating a higher level of consciousness.

Time frame
1 and 30 days postoperatively
4

Length of ICU stay

Time frame
30 days postoperatively

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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