Stress, Coping, and Sleep Health Study

ConditionSleep
Trial statusNot yet recruiting
Trial phaseNot listed
Trial typeObservational
Biological sexAll
Age18-120
SponsorNational Institute of Environmental Health Sciences (NIEHS)

About this trial

Background:

Poor sleep is common among refugee groups worldwide. It can lead to an increased risk of heart disease, diabetes, cancer, and premature death. It can also worsen mental health disorders. Researchers have studied the mental health issues among refugees from Bhutan in the United States. Now they want to understand more about how difficulty sleeping may relate to their other health outcomes.

Objective:

To learn how the social and environmental conditions Bhutanese refugees affect their sleep health and health outcomes.

Eligibility:

Refugees aged 18 years and older of Bhutanese-Nepali or Bhutanese American descent. The participants must live in central Ohio. Also needed are people aged 18 years and older who interact with Bhutanese refugees in this region.

Design:

Participants will participate in a focus group discussion. The group will have 8 to 10 participants. It will last 60 to 90 minutes.

They will talk about their experiences as a refugee and their sleep health. Topics may include adjusting to a new culture; access to housing and health care; and experiences with differential treatment by members inside and outside of their group. The study team will audio record the discussion. They will not share the recording with anyone.

Participants will complete a short questionnaire. They will answer questions about their age, sex, language preferences, and how long they have lived in the United States.

Participants who are not refugees will take part in a virtual interview led by a member of the study team. Participants will share their experiences with adapting to a new culture, differential treatment, and other factors have affected refugees sleep. The interview will take about 1 hour.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Adult (aged 18 years or older) living in Ohio, US

Self-identify as Bhutanese-Nepali or Bhutanese American

Identify as a refugee

Speak and understand English and/or Nepali.

Disqualifiers

None

Trial population

This study will enroll between 48-60 adults (18+ years) living in Ohio, US for Focus Group Discussions and 10 adults (18+ years) who work with or support Bhutanese Refugees living in Ohio.

Trial design

Design model

Ecologic or community

Time perspective

Cross-sectional

Treatments tested in this trial

Not listed

Trial groups

70 Participants
are grouped into 1 trial group
Group A: US Bhutanese

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Investigate associations between stressors related to being a refugee (e.g., trauma, financial strain, discrimination, acculturation, political) and various sleep health dimensions.

We will confirm that our study's primary objectives have been met once data saturation is achieved-that is, when no new themes, insights, or significant patterns emerge, indicating a comprehensive understanding of our three key research objectives. Additionally, we will evaluate whether the collected data is sufficiently rich and detailed to fully address our central research questions. This assessment will involve triangulation using various data sources (e.g., Key Informant Interviews and Focus Group Discussions) to identify areas of thematic convergence

Time frame
Will use qualitative best practices to determine when study objectives have been sufficiently achieved.
2

Identify coping strategies used in response to difficulties with sleep, discriminatory experiences, and other stressors.

We will confirm that our study's primary objectives have been met once data saturation is achieved-that is, when no new themes, insights, or significant patterns emerge, indicating a comprehensive understanding of our three key research objectives. Additionally, we will evaluate whether the collected data is sufficiently rich and detailed to fully address our central research questions. This assessment will involve triangulation using various data sources (e.g., Key Informant Interviews and Focus Group Discussions) to identify areas of thematic convergence

Time frame
Will use qualitative best practices to determine when study objectives have been sufficiently achieved.
3

Determine recommendations regarding the types of support and resources needed by the Bhutanese refugee community to manage stressors and support sleep health.

We will confirm that our study's primary objectives have been met once data saturation is achieved-that is, when no new themes, insights, or significant patterns emerge, indicating a comprehensive understanding of our three key research objectives. Additionally, we will evaluate whether the collected data is sufficiently rich and detailed to fully address our central research questions. This assessment will involve triangulation using various data sources (e.g., Key Informant Interviews and Focus Group Discussions) to identify areas of thematic convergence

Time frame
Will use qualitative best practices to determine when study objectives have been sufficiently achieved.

Secondary outcomes

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.

This trial is not recruiting at the moment. You can still explore other options: