About this trial
This study aims to compare ultrasound guided subtransverse process interligamentary plane block versus rhomboid intercostal block combined with sub-serratus plane block for postoperative analgesia in pediatric thoracotomy.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Pediatric patients between 6 to 12 years.
Both sexes.
American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) Physical Status I - II.
Scheduled for thoracic surgery with thoracotomy incision under general anesthesia.
Disqualifiers
Parents who refused regional anesthesia.
Patients were presented with advanced kidney, cardiac or liver diseases.
Coagulation and bleeding disorders.
Patients presented with skin or soft tissue infection at the proposed site of needle Insertion.
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Standard intravenous analgesia
Other interventionPatients will receive no block intervention and standard intravenous analgesia will be given.
Subtransverse process interligamentary plane block
Other interventionPatients will receive ipsilateral ultrasound-guided subtransverse process interligamentary (STIL) plane block with bupivacaine 0.25% (0.5 mL/kg) after induction of general anesthesia.
Rhomboid intercostal block (RIB) combined with sub-serratus plan block group
Other interventionPatients will receive ipsilateral ultrasound-guided rhomboid intercostal block (RIB) combined with sub-serratus plan block group with bupivacaine 0.25% (0.5mL/kg) after induction of general anesthesia.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Time to first rescue analgesia
Time to the first rescue analgesia will be recorded from the end of surgery till first dose of morphine adminstrated.
Secondary outcomes
Degree of pain
Each patient will be instructed about postoperative pain assessment with VAS. VAS (0 represents "no pain" while 10 represents "the worst pain imaginable"). VAS will be assessed after surgery over 24 hours (30 minutes postoperative, 2, 4, 6, 12, 24 hours.
Total Opioids consumption
Morphine 0.05 mg /kg IV will be given as rescue analgesia if VAS score ≥4, morphine dose will not exceed 0.3 mg/kg/day.
Intraoperative fentanyl consumption
Fentanyl 0.5 μg/kg will be administrated in the case of inadequate analgesia that defined as an un explained increase of heart rate (HR) and/or mean arterial blood pressure (MAP) more than 20% above the preoperative values after exclusion of other causes.
Sponsors and contacts
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