About this trial
The aim of this study is to compare suture-button versus syndesmotic screw in the treatment of distal tibiofibular syndesmotic injury.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Age : 18 - 60 years old.
Closed or grade I open fractures are included.
Isolated syndesmotic injury.
associated lateral malleolus fracture with talar shift.
Disqualifiers
Skeletal immaturity.
Previous ipsilateral ankle surgery.
Non-ambulatory status before injury.
Inability to comply with postoperative protocol (i.e., advanced dementia).
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Suture button fixation
Procedure/SurgeryPatients undergoing suture button fixation of syndesmosis injury.
Syndesmotic screw fixation
Procedure/SurgeryPatients undergoing syndesmotic screw fixation of syndesmosis injury.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
The American Orthopaedic Foot and Ankle Society (AOFAS)
As an interpretation of the American Orthopaedic Foot and Ankle Society (AOFAS) score, excellent results with score between (95-100). Good results between (75-94). Fair results between (51-74). Poor results between (0-50).
Secondary outcomes
Degree of pain
Degree of pain was assessed using an interpretation of visual analogue scale (VAS) score, No pain with score 0, mild pain with score between (1-3), moderate pain with score between (4-7) and severe pain with score between (8-10). VAS was assessed at 6 weeks, 6 months and 12 months postoperatively.
Ankle Range of motion (ROM)
Motion of the ankle occurs primarily in the sagittal plane, with plantar- and dorsiflexion occurring predominantly at the tibiotalar joint. Overall Ankle range of motion (ROM) in the sagittal plane of between 65 and 75°, moving from 10 to 20° of dorsiflexion through to 40-55° of plantarflexion. Sagittal motion (flexion plus extension) Normal or mild restriction (30° or more) : 8 Moderate restriction (15°-29°) : 4 Severe restriction (less than 15°) : 0
Sponsors and contacts
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