Syndesmotic Screw Vs Suture Button in Ankle Syndesmotic Diastasis

Trial statusNot yet recruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18-60
SponsorTanta University

About this trial

The aim of this study is to compare suture-button versus syndesmotic screw in the treatment of distal tibiofibular syndesmotic injury.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Age : 18 - 60 years old.

Closed or grade I open fractures are included.

Isolated syndesmotic injury.

associated lateral malleolus fracture with talar shift.

Disqualifiers

Skeletal immaturity.

Previous ipsilateral ankle surgery.

Non-ambulatory status before injury.

Inability to comply with postoperative protocol (i.e., advanced dementia).

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Suture button fixation

    Procedure/Surgery

    Patients undergoing suture button fixation of syndesmosis injury.

  • Syndesmotic screw fixation

    Procedure/Surgery

    Patients undergoing syndesmotic screw fixation of syndesmosis injury.

Treatment groups

42 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: Suture button fixationExperimental treatment 1 intervention
Group B: Syndesmotic screw fixationExperimental treatment 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

The American Orthopaedic Foot and Ankle Society (AOFAS)

As an interpretation of the American Orthopaedic Foot and Ankle Society (AOFAS) score, excellent results with score between (95-100). Good results between (75-94). Fair results between (51-74). Poor results between (0-50).

Time frame
12 months postoperatively

Secondary outcomes

1

Degree of pain

Degree of pain was assessed using an interpretation of visual analogue scale (VAS) score, No pain with score 0, mild pain with score between (1-3), moderate pain with score between (4-7) and severe pain with score between (8-10). VAS was assessed at 6 weeks, 6 months and 12 months postoperatively.

Time frame
12 months postoperatively
2

Ankle Range of motion (ROM)

Motion of the ankle occurs primarily in the sagittal plane, with plantar- and dorsiflexion occurring predominantly at the tibiotalar joint. Overall Ankle range of motion (ROM) in the sagittal plane of between 65 and 75°, moving from 10 to 20° of dorsiflexion through to 40-55° of plantarflexion. Sagittal motion (flexion plus extension) Normal or mild restriction (30° or more) : 8 Moderate restriction (15°-29°) : 4 Severe restriction (less than 15°) : 0

Time frame
12 months Postoperatively

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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