The Efficacy and Safety of the Combination Therapy of Daratumumab, Cabozantinib, Pomalidomide, and Dexamethasone (D-KPd) in the Treatment of High-risk First-time Relapsed or Primary Refractory MM Patients

Trial statusNot yet recruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorThe First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University

About this trial

This study is a prospective, single center, single arm phase II clinical trial. The study population consists of patients who have received treatment with VRd or VRd lite regimens for 2-8 courses in the past and have achieved therapeutic effects, but have progressed during treatment (primary refractory), experienced clinical recurrence for the first time after treatment, or progressed or recurred after the first transplant (without entering maintenance therapy). 72 patients are planned to be enrolled and receive 4 courses of induction therapy with D-KPd regimen for the first efficacy evaluation. For patients with ≥ SD, if the patient has ≥ PR and is suitable for ASCT, ASCT treatment will be given. For patients with\<PR or not suitable for ASCT, 4 courses of consolidation therapy with D-KPd regimen will be continued for the second efficacy evaluation SD patients continue to receive 4 courses of D-KPd regimen consolidation treatment. D-KPd dosing regimen: Daratumumab: 16mg/Kg, IV or 1800mg Sc; C1-2 d1,8,15,22; C3-6 d1,15; C7-12 d1。 Cafizomide: 20mg/m2; C1-8 d1,2,8,9,15,16; C9-12 d1,2,15,16; After tolerance to 20mg/m2, the dose of C1D1 and C1D2 can be adjusted to 27g/m2. Pomalidomide: 4mg, PO,d1-21。 Dexamethasone: 20mg, po,d1, 2,8,9,15,16,22,23. If the age is over 75 years old, the Dex dose is halved. The main efficacy endpoint after 12 treatment courses is: ORR; Secondary efficacy endpoint indicators: mPFS, mOS, ≥ VGPR rate, MRD negative rate, safety

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Men and women aged ≥ 18 years old;

Functional high-risk patients: Patients who have previously received treatment with VRd or VRd lite regimens for 2-8 courses and achieved therapeutic effects, but have progressed during treatment (primary refractory), experienced clinical recurrence for the first time after treatment, or developed progression or recurrence after the first transplantation (not entered maintenance treatment).

Multiple myeloma patients with measurable M protein must meet at least one of the following three criteria: 1) serum M protein ≥ 10 g/L; 2) Urinary M-protein ≥ 200 mg/24h; 3) In the case of abnormal serum free light chain ratio, the affected free light chain level is ≥ 100 mg/L [18];

Physical condition (ECOG) score 0-2 points, expected survival period ≥ 3 months;

Disqualifiers

Non active multiple myeloma, including MGUS and smoking myeloma;

Subjects with POEMS syndrome or known/suspected amyloidosis in any organ;

Subjects with plasma cell leukemia: patients with a proportion of peripheral plasma cells ≥ 5% and/or an absolute value of peripheral plasma cells ≥ 0.5 × 109/L;

Patients who have been exposed to daratumumab in the past;

Trial design

Design model

Single group

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Daratumumab

    Drug

    Daratumumab: 16mg/Kg, IV or 1800mg Sc; C1-2 d1,8,15,22; C3-6 d1,15; C7-12 d1

  • Cafizomide

    Drug

    Cafizomide: 20mg/m2; C1-8 d1,2,8,9,15,16; C9-12 d1,2,15,16;After tolerance to 20mg/m2, the dose of C1D1 and C1D2 can be adjusted to 27g/m2.

  • Pomalidomide

    Drug

    Pomalidomide: 4mg, PO,d1-21

  • Dexamethasone

    Drug

    Dexamethasone: 20mg, po,d1, 2,8,9,15,16,22,23.

Treatment groups

72 Participants
are divided into 1 treatment group
Group A: High-risk First-time Relapsed or Primary Refractory MM PatientsExperimental treatment 4 interventions

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

ORR

the rate of very good partial response or better

Time frame
At the end of Cycle 12 (each cycle is 28 days)

Secondary outcomes

1

OS

overall survival

Time frame
At the end of Cycle 12 (each cycle is 28 days)
2

PFS

Progression-free survival

Time frame
At the end of Cycle 12 (each cycle is 28 days)
3

MRD negative rate

the rate of minimal residual disease negativity

Time frame
At the end of Cycle 12 (each cycle is 28 days)

Other outcomes

Locations

This trial has no locations.

Sponsors and contacts

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