About this trial
The primary objective of this research is to conduct a randomized clinical trial to examine the impact of doula-coordinated, midwife-delivered postpartum care (intervention arm) on postpartum health care utilization, health outcomes, and patient-reported experiences compared with standard postpartum care (control arm) among individuals with preterm births \<34 weeks' gestation requiring neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) admission.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Age above 18 at time of delivery of infant
English-speaking
Medicaid insurance coverage at the time of delivery, either as primary or secondary coverage
Delivery before 34 weeks' gestation
Disqualifiers
Stillbirth
Infant death in the delivery room
Infant with severe congenital anomalies expected to result in death shortly after birth
Inability to provide informed consent
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Doula-coordinated, Midwife-delivered postpartum care
BehavioralDoulas offer continuous emotional and physical support, which can help reduce stress and improve mental health outcomes. Nurse-midwives bring specialized knowledge in maternal and newborn care, ensuring that medical and psychosocial needs are addressed holistically. Together, doulas and midwives can enhance the quality of postpartum care, promote maternal well-being, and potentially reduce the incidence of SMM and mortality. This integrated approach can also facilitate better coordination of care and support for birthing individuals.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Rate of receipt of postpartum care within 2 weeks of delivery
Rate of receipt of postpartum care within 6 weeks of delivery
Secondary outcomes
Time to receipt of postpartum care visit within 6 weeks postpartum
Number of outpatient visits within 6 months postpartum
Rate of postpartum depression at 6 months postpartum
Measured using the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS)
Rate of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms at 6 months postpartum
Measured using the PTSD Checklist for DSM-5 (PCL-5)
Sponsors and contacts
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University of South Carolina
Lead sponsor
Prisma Health-Midlands
Collaborator
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