About this trial
Several published clinical trials have shown the superiority of immunotherapy in neoadjuvant setting. Here we conducted this real world study to see whether neoadjuvant immunotherapy would bring MPR and survival benefits in NSCLC, for example, single agent immunotherapy or immunotherapy combination with chemotherapy. Furthermore biomarker analysis would be also performed to achieve personalized neoadjuvant immunotherapy.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Written informed consent provided
Males or females aged ≥18 years
Able to comply with the required protocol and follow-up procedures、
Pathologically diagnosed of potentially resectable non-small cell lung cancer with stage II-IIIA (TNM 8th edition)
Disqualifiers
EGFR mutation (+) or ALK translocation (+)
Active Central nervous system (CNS) metastases
Patients with active, known or suspected autoimmune disease.
Subjects with vitiligo, type I diabetes mellitus, residual hypothyroidism due to autoimmune thyroiditis only requiring hormone replacement or unexpected conditions of recurrence in the absence of an external trigger are allowed to be included
Trial population
Stage IIA-IIIA NSCLC
Trial design
Case-only
Prospective
Treatments tested in this trial
Immunotherapy
DrugPatients in this group should be histologically confirmed potentially resectable NSCLC with stage II-IIIA. Furthermore patients would receive either single agent immunotherapy or immunotherapy combined with chemotherapy.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
MPR
To evaluate the major pathological response (MPR) rate of participants
Secondary outcomes
Objective Response Rate
Objective Response Rate (ORR) per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) Version 1.1
MPR based on diverse PD-L1 expression
Percentage of Participants with Major Pathologic Response Rates For Programmed Death Ligand 1 (PD-L1)-Positive Versus PD-L1-Negative Participants
Percentage of Participants with Adverse Events
No delayed resection rate and incidence of adverse event (AE)/serious adverse event (SAE)
Progression Free Survival (PFS)
Progression Free Survival
Other outcomes
Pathological Complete Response (pCR)
Evaluation of the pathological complete response: The pathological complete response is defined as the absence of residual tumor in lung and lymph nodes in patients treated with chemo-immunotherapy versus patients treated with chemotherapy alone
Sponsors and contacts
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