Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation as a Treatment for Postpartum Obsessive Compulsive Disorder

Trial statusNot yet recruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexFemale
Age18-45
SponsorButler Hospital

About this trial

The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if accelerated transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) is a feasible treatment for obsessive compulsive disorder that worsens or starts within 12 months of childbirth. The main questions it aims to answer are:

Is TMS a tolerable and acceptable treatment for postpartum women with OCD?

Does TMS improve OCD symptoms in postpartum women?

Does TMS change connectivity between areas of the brain involved in OCD?

Participants will:

1. Receive 50 sessions of a type of TMS called continuous theta burst stimulation (cTBS) over the course of two weeks. 2. Complete clinical assessments before and after TMS, as well as at 1 and 3 months post-treatment 3. Undergo functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) of the brain before and after TMS

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Age 18-45

Diagnosis of OCD defined by DSM-V criteria with problematic symptoms in the 12 months following childbirth

YBOCS ≥16

Either currently taking OCD medications at a stable dose for 8 weeks or unmedicated

Disqualifiers

Past history of a primary psychotic or bipolar disorder

Current acute suicidality or significantly elevated risk of suicide as determined by the investigators

Personal history of moderate traumatic brain injury, epilepsy, or other clinically significant neurological illness except tic disorders

A history of pre-eclampsia during the most recent pregnancy if the patient is less than 8 weeks postpartum

Trial design

Design model

Single group

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Accelerated Continuous Theta Burst Stimulation (cTBS)

    Device

    Participants will receive 50 sessions of cTBS administered as 5 sessions per day over 10 days to the right orbitofrontal cortex. Each session will be 1800 pulses total.

Treatment groups

15 Participants
are divided into 1 treatment group
Group A: Active Continuous Theta Burst StimulationExperimental treatment 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Yale-Brown Obsessive Compulsive Scale (YBOCS)

A 10-item scale that measures OCD symptom severity

Time frame
From enrollment to the end of treatment at two weeks, and from enrollment to 1 and 3 months post-treatment.

Secondary outcomes

1

The Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS)

A 10-item self-report measure of postnatal depression

Time frame
From enrollment to end of treatment at 2 weeks, and from enrollment to 1 and 3 months post-treatment
2

The Perinatal Anxiety Screening Scale (PASS)

A 31-item self-report measure of perinatal anxiety symptoms

Time frame
From enrollment to end of treatment at 2 weeks, and from enrollment to 1 and 3 months post-treatment
3

The Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7 Scale (GAD-7)

A 7-item self-report measure of anxiety

Time frame
From enrollment to end of treatment at 2 weeks, and from enrollment to 1 and 3 months post-treatment
4

Functional Connectivity on Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI)

Changes in functional connectivity between the right orbitofontal cortex and the broader "OCD connectome"

Time frame
From enrollment to end of treatment at two weeks

Other outcomes

Locations

This trial has no locations.

Sponsors and contacts

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