About this trial
This study evaluates the Bone Ring Technique, a single stage procedure that combines external sinus floor elevation and dental implant placement using an autogenous bone ring harvested from the chin. Ten patients with residual alveolar bone height ≤4 mm in the posterior maxilla will be enrolled. Implant stability (ISQ), vertical bone gain, peri implant bone density, and implant survival will be assessed over 6 months. The aim is to reduce treatment time and surgical interventions compared to traditional two stage approaches.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Need for dental implant in posterior maxilla (premolar/molar).
Residual alveolar bone height ≤4 mm on preoperative CBCT.
Age ≥18 years.
Controlled systemic health.
Disqualifiers
Uncontrolled systemic disease.
Head/neck radiotherapy.
Bisphosphonate therapy >3 years.
Autoimmune disease affecting healing.
Trial design
Single group
Treatments tested in this trial
Bone Ring Technique (BRT)
Procedure/SurgeryThe Bone Ring Technique (BRT) is a one-stage surgical procedure that combines external maxillary sinus floor elevation with simultaneous dental implant placement. An autogenous bone ring is harvested from the mandibular symphysis using trephine burs. The sinus membrane is elevated via a lateral window approach created with a straight handpiece and diamond round bur. The bone ring is then placed into the sinus cavity, and a dental implant is inserted through the ring into the residual alveolar bone. The surgical site is augmented with xenograft particles and covered with a collagen membrane.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Implant Stability Quotient (ISQ).
Measured by resonance frequency analysis with MEGA ISQ II (MegaGen, Korea), Four readings per implant (mesial, distal, buccal, lingual); mean value reported
Secondary outcomes
Vertical Bone Gain (mm)
Distance from implant shoulder to highest point of elevated sinus floor; measured on coronal sections using Ez3D plus software
Peri implant Bone Density (gray values)
regions of interest: coronal, middle, apical thirds
Implant Survival & Success
Survival = implant in situ. Success = absence of mobility, persistent pain, peri implant radiolucency, suppuration; and crestal bone loss \<1.5 mm on CBCT.
Sponsors and contacts
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