Validation of an Effort-Based Cough Peak Flow Algorithm to Predict Extubation Outcomes

Trial statusNot yet recruiting
Trial phaseNot listed
Trial typeObservational
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorHospital H+ Queretaro

About this trial

This study aims to prospectively validate the diagnostic accuracy of an effort-stratified Cough Peak Flow (CPF) decision algorithm for predicting extubation failure, maintaining strict blinding of the clinical team. The model classifies patients by neurological status and uses an effort-based approach, including a "Gray Zone" (40-59 L/min) managed by tidal volume evaluation.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Adult patients (≥18 years) admitted to the ICU who received invasive mechanical ventilation for >24 hours and successfully completed a Spontaneous Breathing Trial (SBT).

Disqualifiers

Prior indication for tracheostomy (e.g., severe maxillofacial trauma, upper airway obstruction).

Self-extubation or accidental extubation.

Decision to withhold or withdraw life-sustaining treatments.

Severe primary neuromuscular diseases.

Trial population

Adult ICU patients receiving invasive mechanical ventilation who successfully complete a spontaneous breathing trial and are considered clinically ready for planned extubation. Participants are recruited consecutively from participating tertiary-care intensive care units.

Trial design

Design model

Cohort

Time perspective

Prospective

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Observational measurement of Cough Peak Flow and Tidal Volume

    Diagnostic test

    Patients undergo standardized CPF and pre-cough tidal volume (VT) measurements prior to extubation. Measurements are stratified by cooperation level (Voluntary vs. Reflex).

Treatment groups

150 Participants
are divided into 1 treatment group
Group A: Mechanically ventilated adult patients1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Extubation failure

Defined as reintubation or the need for rescue Non-Invasive Ventilation (NIV) within 72 hours post-extubation

Time frame
72 hours following the removal of the endotracheal tube

Secondary outcomes

Other outcomes

Locations

This trial has no locations.

Sponsors and contacts

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